ArticleNutrients2022
Maternal Passive Smoking, Vitamin D Deficiency and Risk of Spontaneous Abortion.
Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nomogram model to predict the probability of spontaneous abortion in human assisted reproductive technology.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Maternal environmental exposure and early-life health risks: The modulating role of nutritional status-A scoping review.iScience · 2026Review
- Estradiol trajectories and early pregnancy loss: a retrospective study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Risk prediction for recurrent pregnancy loss based on routine inspections in the first trimester of pregnancy, a retrospective study in China.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Tobacco exposure and risk of spontaneous abortion, a dose-dependent association: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Tobacco induced diseases · 2025Article
- The joint effect of vitamin-D status and tobacco exposure on overweight and obesity in children.The British journal of nutrition · 2024Article
- Article
- Factors associated with terminated pregnancies in Sri Lanka: A case study of the Sri Lankan Demographic and health survey (DHS) 2016.PloS one · 2024Article
- No evidence of a causal relationship between miscarriage and 25-hydroxyvitamin D: a Mendelian randomization study.Human reproduction open · 2024Article
- A cohort study of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and the risk of hyperlipidaemia in adults.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Article
- The roles of serum vitamin D and tobacco smoke exposure in insomnia: a cross-sectional study of adults in the United States.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
- Shedding light on gestational loss: The role of Vitamin D 25(OH)D deficiency in miscarriage - A systematic review and meta-analysis.Tzu chi medical journalArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Maternal passive smoking and vitamin D deficiency might elevate risk of spontaneous abortion. The study aimed to investigate the association of co-exposure to passive smoking and vitamin D deficiency with the risk of spontaneous abortion. Methods: A population-based case-control study was performed among non-smoking women in Henan Province, China, with 293 spontaneous abortion cases and 496 liveborn controls with term, normal birthweight. Results: Compared to women without exposure to passive smoking nor vitamin D deficiency, women with deficient vitamin D alone and women with exposure to passive smoking alone had increased risk of spontaneous abortion (OR = 1.76, 95%CI: 1.08~2.89; OR = 1.73, 95%CI: 1.11~2.69, respectively). The risk of spontaneous abortion was even higher for those with co-exposure to passive smoking and vitamin D deficiency (OR = 2.50, 95%CI: 1.63~3.84). A dose-response relationship was found of an incremental risk of spontaneous abortion with rising numbers of exposures to passive smoking and vitamin D deficiency (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Co-exposure to passive smoking and vitamin D deficiency was associated with an elevated risk of spontaneous abortion, and the risk of spontaneous abortion rose with rising numbers of exposures. Intervention programs need to specifically target the vulnerable groups of pregnant women with both malnutrition and unfavorable environmental exposure.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.