Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36144415›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2022

A Cohort Study of the Effects of Daily-Diet Water-Soluble Dietary Fiber on Butyric Acid-Producing Gut Microbiota in Middle-Aged and Older Adults in a Rural Region.

Satoshi Sato, Daisuke Chinda, Tadashi Shimoyama, Chikara Iino, Sae Kudo, Kaori Sawada, Tatsuya Mikami, Shigeyuki Nakaji, Hirotake Sakuraba, Shinsaku Fukuda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.
Daisuke ChindaDivision of Endoscopy, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1690-5923
Tadashi ShimoyamaAomori General Health Examination Center, Aomori 030-0962, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9615-0000
Chikara IinoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.
Sae KudoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.
Kaori SawadaCenter of Healthy Aging Innovation, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.
Tatsuya MikamiCenter of Healthy Aging Innovation, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6657-6446
Shigeyuki NakajiCenter of Healthy Aging Innovation, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4190-5151
Hirotake SakurabaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.
Shinsaku FukudaCenter of Healthy Aging Innovation, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki 036-8562, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI 22K17386, 21K10437 and 19K10657.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water-soluble dietary fiber is primarily a substrate for degradation of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), particularly butyric acid, by gut microbiota. SCFAs have beneficial effects on the whole body. However, epidemiological studies on the association between water-soluble dietary fiber from daily food intake and butyric acid-producing bacteria are inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between levels of water-soluble dietary fiber from daily food intake and gut microbiota, particularly butyric acid producers, in middle-aged and older adults in a rural area in Japan. We examined the effects of water-soluble dietary fiber intake on gut microbiota after adjusting for confounding factors. After propensity score matching, 520 subjects (260 in the low-intake group and 260 in the high-intake group) were selected. One year later after a follow-up survey, we re-classified the participants and again compared low- and high-intake groups. As a result, people with a high intake had a higher relative abundance of butyric acid-producing bacteria. It was also revealed that butyric acid-producing bacteria remained high in the group that maintained high intake the next year. We concluded that continuous intake of water-soluble dietary fiber from daily food is necessary to maintain sufficient amounts of butyric acid-producing bacteria.

Indexed as

butyric acid-producing bacteriadaily food intakegut microbiotawater-soluble dietary fiber

Identifiers

PMID36144415
PMCPMC9502338
OpenAlexW4296017267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.