ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2022
Cytochrome 4Z1 Expression Connotes Unfavorable Prognosis in Ovarian Cancers.
Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Immunohistochemical and Transcriptomic Assessment of Cytochrome 2J2 in Prostate and Renal Cancer.Cancers · 2026Article
- Screening of cytochrome CYP26A1 expression in different bone tumors.BMC cancer · 2026Article
- CYP4B1 Expression in Breast Cancer: An Immunohistochemical Study with Complementary in silico Analyses.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2026Article
- The fatty acid omega hydroxylase genes (CYP4 family) in the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): An RNA sequence database analysis and review.Biochemical pharmacology · 2024Review
- Improved methods for the detection of heme and protoporphyrin IX adducts and quantification of heme B from cytochrome P450 containing systems.Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences · 2023Article
- Targeting Cytochrome P450 Enzymes in Ovarian Cancers: New Approaches to Tumor-Selective Intervention.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Glypican-3 Differentiates Intraductal Carcinoma and Paget's Disease from Other Types of Breast Cancer.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Article
- Evaluation of CYP1B1, oxidative stress and phase II detoxification enzyme status in oral cancer progression model.Journal of oral biology and craniofacial researchArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background and Objective: Ovarian cancer is a leading cause of death in females. Since its treatment is challenging and causes severe side effects, novel therapies are urgently needed. One of the potential enzymes implicated in the progression of cancers is Cytochrome 4Z1 (CYP4Z1). Its expression in ovarian cancer remains unknown. Therefore, the current study aims to assess CYP4Z1 expression in different subtypes of ovarian cancers. Materials and Methods: Immunohistochemistry was used to characterize CYP4Z1 expression in 192 cases of ovarian cancers along with eight normal ovarian tissues. The enzyme’s association with various clinicopathological characteristics and survival was determined. Results: CYP4Z1 was strongly expressed in 79% of ovarian cancers, compared to negative expression in normal ovarian samples. Importantly, significantly high CYP4Z1 expres-sion was determined in patients with advanced-stage cancer and a high depth of invasion (p < 0.05). Surprisingly, CYP4Z1 expression was significantly associated with a low patient survival rate. Univariate analysis revealed that patient survival was strongly associated with CYP4Z1 expression, tumor stage, depth of invasion, and lymph node metastasis (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that only CYP4Z1 expression was significantly associated with patient survival (p < 0.05). Conclusions: CYP4Z1 expression is correlated with shorter patient survival and has been identified as an independent indicator of a poor prognosis for ovarian cancer patients.
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