Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36143462›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Curcumin Modulates Oxidative Stress, Fibrosis, and Apoptosis in Drug-Resistant Cancer Cell Lines.

Sami A Gabr, Wael M Elsaed, Mohamed Ahmed Eladl, Mohamed El-Sherbiny, Hasnaa Ali Ebrahim, Saad Mohamed Asseri, Yasir A M Eltahir, Nehal Elsherbiny, Mamdouh Eldesoqui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Combination ofThe world journal of men's health · 2025
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  12. The role of curcumin in modulating circular RNAs and long non-coding RNAs in cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sami A GabrDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5071-291X
Wael M ElsaedDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7142-292X
Mohamed Ahmed EladlDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-5675-0842
Mohamed El-SherbinyDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, AlMaarefa University, P.O. Box 71666, Riyadh 11597, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0814-1743
Hasnaa Ali EbrahimDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9194-9649
Saad Mohamed AsseriDepartment of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, AlMaarefa University, P.O. Box 71666, Riyadh 11597, Saudi Arabia.
Yasir A M EltahirDepartment of Respiratory Care, College of Applied Sciences, AlMaarefa University, Riyadh 11597, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1070-1201
Nehal ElsherbinyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tabuk, P.O. Box 741, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5167-3377
Mamdouh EldesoquiDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Mansoura University · EGAlfaisal University · SAPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SAUniversity of Sharjah · AE

Funding

The work was supported by the Researchers Supporting program, AlMaarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project number, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Ara (TUMA-Project-2021-3), (PNURSP2022R171)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In cancer management, drug resistance remains a challenge that reduces the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Several studies have shown that curcumin resensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapeutic drugs to overcome resistance. In the present study, we investigate the potential therapeutic role of curcumin in regulating the proliferation of drug-resistant cancers. Six drug-sensitive (MCF7, HCT116, and A549) and -resistant (MCF7/TH, HCT116R, and A549/ADR) cancer cell lines were treated with curcumin followed by an analysis of cytotoxicity, LDH enzyme, total reactive oxygen species, antioxidant enzymes (SOD and CAT), fibrosis markers (TGF-β1 protein, fibronectin, and hydroxyproline), and expression of cellular apoptotic markers (Bcl-2, Bax, Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, Annexin V, cytochrome c, and caspase-8). Additionally, the expression of cellular SIRT1 was estimated by ELISA and RT-PCR analysis. Curcumin treatment at doses of 2.7-54.3 µM significantly reduced the growth of sensitive and resistant cells as supported with decreased viability and increased cellular LDH enzyme of treated cells compared to controls non-treated cells. Curcumin also at doses of 2.7 and 54.3 µM regulated the fibrogenesis by reducing the expression of fibrotic markers in treated cells. Analysis of apoptotic markers indicated increased Bax, Bax, Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, Annexin V, caspase-8, and cytochrome c expression, while Bcl-2 expressions were significantly reduced. In curcumin-treated cells at 2.7 μM, non-significant change in ROS with significant increase in SOD and CAT activity was observed, whereas an increase in ROS with a reduction in respective antioxidant enzymes were seen at higher concentrations along with significant upregulation of SIRT1. In conclusion, the present study shows that curcumin induces anticancer activity against resistant cancer cell lines in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. The protective activities of curcumin against the growth of cancer cells are mediated by modulating oxidative stress, regulating fibrosis, SIRT1 activation, and inducing cellular apoptosis. Therefore, curcumin could be tested as an auxiliary therapeutic agent to improve the prognosis in patients with resistant cancers.

Indexed as

apoptosiscancer resistancecurcumin activityoxidative stressSIRT1 activation

Identifiers

PMID36143462
PMCPMC9504331
OpenAlexW4295977476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.