Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36143290›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors of First-Ever Stroke in Young Adults: A Multicenter, Prospective Cohort Study.

Yea Jin Jo, Dae Hyun Kim, Min Kyun Sohn, Jongmin Lee, Yong-Il Shin, Gyung-Jae Oh, Yang-Soo Lee, Min Cheol Joo, So Young Lee, Min-Keun Song and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Yea Jin JoResearch Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6947-4250
Dae Hyun KimResearch Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Min Kyun SohnDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejon 34134, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2548-545X
Jongmin LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul 05030, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8718-0099
Yong-Il ShinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7894-0930
Gyung-Jae OhDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan 51538, Korea.
Yang-Soo LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41566, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8855-1231
Min Cheol JooDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan 51538, Korea.
So Young LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Min-Keun SongDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Kwangju 61186, Korea.
Junhee HanDepartment of Statistics, Hallym University, Chunchon 24252, Korea.
Jeonghoon AhnDepartment of Health Convergence, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0177-0192
Won Hyuk ChangDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center for Prevention and Rehabilitation, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4969-7895
Yun-Hee KimDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center for Prevention and Rehabilitation, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6101-8851
Deog Young KimResearch Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7622-6311
Yonsei University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRWonkwang University · KRChonnam National University · KRChungnam National University · KREwha Womans University · KRHallym University · KRJeju National University Hospital · KRKonkuk University · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022-11-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke in young adults has catastrophic consequences and has increased in prevalence, contrary to the trends of most other diseases. This study aimed to determine the major characteristics and risk factors for stroke in younger adults compared with older adults. From the Korean Stroke Cohort for Functioning and Rehabilitation, 10,584 patients with first-ever stroke between August 2012 and March 2015 were enrolled retrospectively and divided into younger (age ≤ 45) and older groups (age > 45). The clinical characteristics and risk factors of stroke were compared between the younger and older groups. The younger group comprised 915 patients (8.6%). The proportion of hemorrhage strokes in the younger group (42.3%) was significantly higher than in the older group (20.0%) (p < 0.001). Obesity, current smoking, and heavy alcohol consumption were significantly more common risk factors in the younger group than in the older group for all stroke types, whereas hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, atrial fibrillation, and coronary heart disease were significantly more frequent in the older group (both p < 0.001). The major risk factors in the younger group may be lifestyle-related. Therefore, increasing awareness of lifestyle-related risk factors may be necessary to prevent stroke in young adults.

Indexed as

risk factorsstrokeyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID36143290
PMCPMC9504439
OpenAlexW4296108492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.