Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36143204›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Current Use of Oral Anticoagulation Therapy in Elderly Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Results from an Italian Multicenter Prospective Study-The ISNEP Study.

Francesco De Stefano, Alberto Benassi, Alberto Maria Cappelletti, Francesco Donatelli, Damiano Regazzoli, Salvatore Tolaro, Francesca Perego, Angelo Silverio, Alessandra Scatteia, Pasquale Guarini and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco De StefanoDivision of Cardiology, Villa dei Fiori Hospital, 80011 Naples, Italy.
Alberto BenassiDepartment of Cardiology, Hesperia Hospital, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Alberto Maria CappellettiDepartment of Cardiology, Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Francesco DonatelliDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Istituto Clinico S.Ambrogio, 20149 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2839-0373
Damiano RegazzoliCardio Center, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Salvatore TolaroDivision of Cardiology, Centro Cuore Morgagni, 95030 Catania, Italy.
Francesca PeregoDivision of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3973-6931
Angelo SilverioDivision of Cardiology, Villa dei Fiori Hospital, 80011 Naples, Italy.
Alessandra ScatteiaDivision of Cardiology, Villa dei Fiori Hospital, 80011 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4030-1126
Pasquale GuariniDivision of Cardiology, Villa dei Fiori Hospital, 80011 Naples, Italy.
Santo DellegrottaglieDivision of Cardiology, Villa dei Fiori Hospital, 80011 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7153-4040
Simona MarianiDivision of Cardiology, Aurelia Hospital, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Elpidio PezzellaHeart Department, Pineta Grande Hospital, 81030 Caserta, Italy.
Gennaro GalassoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7265-7613
Francesco CaiazzaDivision of Cardiology, Villa dei Fiori Hospital, 80011 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6783-9028
On Behalf Of Isnep Investigators
Villa Torri Hospital · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITAurelia Hospital · ITHesperia Hospital · ITIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITIstituto Clinico Sant'Ambrogio · ITVilla Pineta Hospital · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common heart arrhythmia, and its prevalence increases with age. Oral Anticoagulant Therapy (OAT) with non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) or vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) is essential to avoid thromboembolic events in AF. However, this treatment is associated with a high risk of bleeding and low adherence in elderly patients. Aim: The aim was to evaluate the real-world use of OAT in a population of patients aged ≥80 years in twenty-three Italian centers and to investigate the tolerance of and patient satisfaction with this therapy. Methods: The ISNEP Study is a multicenter cross-sectional study enrolling patients with AF and aged ≥80 years and treated with either NOACs or VKAs. A written questionnaire was administered to each patient to evaluate the adherence to and patient satisfaction with this therapy. Results: The study included 641 patients with a mean age of 85 (82−87) years. The use of NOACs was reported in 93.0% of cases, with the remaining 7.0% treated with VKAs. A history of stroke events was reported in five (11.1%) and one (0.2%) patients in the VKA and NOAC groups, respectively. The rate of referred ecchymosis/epistaxis was significantly higher in the VKA group compared to the NOAC group (p < 0.001). Patients receiving NOACs reported a substantial improvement in their quality of life compared to the VKA group. Conclusions: A small, but not negligible, proportion of elderly AF patients is still treated with VKAs. Patients treated with NOAC have a higher level of satisfaction with the therapy and complete adherence.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationelderlynon-vitamin k antagonist oral anticoagulantsvitamin K antagonists

Identifiers

PMID36143204
PMCPMC9505177
OpenAlexW4293773289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.