Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36143012›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Radiological Features for Frailty Assessment in Patients Requiring Emergency Laparotomy.

Katarzyna Kołodziejska, Jan Witowski, Piotr Tylec, Anna Grochowska, Natalia Przytuła, Maciej Lis, Michał Pędziwiatr, Mateusz Rubinkiewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Katarzyna KołodziejskaDepartment of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2421-9026
Jan WitowskiDepartment of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9284-4830
Piotr TylecFaculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-008 Kraków, Poland.
Anna GrochowskaDepartment of Radiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-008 Krakow, Poland.
Natalia PrzytułaFaculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-008 Kraków, Poland.
Maciej LisFaculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-008 Kraków, Poland.
Michał Pędziwiatr2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-008 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9073-2667
Mateusz Rubinkiewicz2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-008 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7087-6639
Jagiellonian University · PLNew York University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs the number of elderly patients requiring surgical intervention rises, it is believed that frailty syndrome has a greater impact on perioperative course than on chronological age. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of various imaging features for frailty assessment in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy.

methodsThe study included all patients that qualified for emergency surgery with preoperative CT scans between 2016 and 2020 in the Second Department of General Surgery. Multiple trauma patients were excluded from the analysis. The modified frailty index and brief geriatric assessment were used in the analysis. CT images were reviewed for the assessment of osteopenia, sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, renal volume and abdominal aorta calcification rate.

resultsA total of 261 patients were included in the analysis. Multivariate logistic regression identified every next ASA class (OR: 4.161, 95%CI: 1.672-10.355,

conclusionsOsteopenia was the best parameter for perioperative mortality risk stratification in patients undergoing emergency surgical intervention. Sarcopenia (measured as psoas muscle area), sarcopenic obesity, aortic calcifications and mean kidney volume do not predict poor outcomes in those patients. None of the radiological markers appeared to be useful for the prediction of perioperative morbidity.

Indexed as

abdominal aorta calcification rateBGA scorebrief geriatric assessmentelderlyemergency laparotomyemergency surgeryfrailtymFImodified frailty indexosteopeniarenal volumesarcopeniasarcopenic obesity

Identifiers

PMID36143012
PMCPMC9505058
OpenAlexW4296004619

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.