Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36142970›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Adult HIV-Infected Patients-Is Sexually Transmitted Infections Misdiagnosis Possible?

Ewa Siwak, Magdalena M Suchacz, Iwona Cielniak, Joanna Kubicka, Ewa Firląg-Burkacka, Alicja Wiercińska-Drapało

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ewa SiwakDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6993-9564
Magdalena M SuchaczDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2190-8494
Iwona CielniakHIV Out-Patient Clinic, Hospital for Infectious Diseases, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna KubickaHIV Out-Patient Clinic, Hospital for Infectious Diseases, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa Firląg-BurkackaHIV Out-Patient Clinic, Hospital for Infectious Diseases, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Alicja Wiercińska-DrapałoDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of our study was to describe 50 cases of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and HIV co-existence that are under medical supervision in Warsaw.

methodsThis was a retrospective descriptive study. Fifty HIV-infected patients, diagnosed with IBD during the years 2001-2019, were identified. IBD was diagnosed endoscopically and then confirmed by biopsy. All data was obtained from medical records.

resultsAll studied patients were male with a median age of 33 years old (range 20-58 years). All, except one, were men who have sex with men (MSM). The median CD4 cell count was 482 cells/µL (range 165-1073 cells/µL). Crohn's disease (CD) was diagnosed in 7 patients (14%), ulcerative colitis (UC) in 41 patients (82%), and 2 patients (4%) had indeterminate colitis. Forty-nine patients (98%) reported a history of unprotected receptive anal intercourse and different sexual transmitted infections (STIs). Only in 10 patients (20%) were one or more IBD relapses observed.

conclusionsWe recommend HIV testing for every MSM with IBD suspicion. Moreover, STIs testing should be performed in every IBD patient with colorectal inflammation, using molecular and serological methods. Persons who reported unprotected receptive anal intercourse seem to have the biggest risk of STI-associated proctitis or proctocolitis mimicking IBD.

Indexed as

HIVIBDmisdiagnosisSTIs

Identifiers

PMID36142970
PMCPMC9506593
OpenAlexW4295539290

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.