Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36142803›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Sequential Targeting of PLK1 and PARP1 Reverses the Resistance to PARP Inhibitors and Enhances Platin-Based Chemotherapy in BRCA-Deficient High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer with KRAS Amplification.

Khayal Gasimli, Monika Raab, Morva Tahmasbi Rad, Elisabeth Kurunci-Csacsko, Sven Becker, Klaus Strebhardt, Mourad Sanhaji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility and Chemosensitivity to KRAS Modulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khayal GasimliDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1874-0341
Monika RaabDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Morva Tahmasbi RadDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Elisabeth Kurunci-CsacskoDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sven BeckerDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Klaus StrebhardtDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2173-9763
Mourad SanhajiDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8202-0694
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OC) accounts for approximately 4% of cancer deaths in women worldwide and is the deadliest gynecologic malignancy. High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the most predominant ovarian cancer, in which BRCA1/2 gene mutation ranges from 3 to 27%. PARP inhibitors (PARPi) have shown promising results as a synthetically lethal therapeutic approach for BRCA mutant and recurrent OC in clinical use. However, emerging data indicate that BRCA-deficient cancers may be resistant to PARPi, and the mechanisms of this resistance remain elusive. We found that amplification of KRAS likely underlies PARPi resistance in BRCA2-deficient HGSOC. Our data suggest that PLK1 inhibition restores sensitivity to PARPi in HGSOC with KRAS amplification. The sequential combination of PLK1 inhibitor (PLK1i) and PARPi drastically reduces HGSOC cell survival and increases apoptosis. Furthermore, we were able to show that a sequential combination of PLK1i and PARPi enhanced the cellular apoptotic response to carboplatin-based chemotherapy in KRAS-amplified resistant HGSOC cells and 3D spheroids derived from recurrent ovarian cancer patients. Our results shed new light on the critical role of PLK1 in reversing PARPi resistance in KRAS-amplified HGSOC, and offer a new therapeutic strategy for this class of ovarian cancer patients where only limited options currently exist.

Indexed as

Cystadenocarcinoma, SerousOvarian NeoplasmsBRCA1 ProteinCarboplatinCell Cycle ProteinsFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhthalazinesPolo-Like Kinase 1Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)BRCA1 ProteinCarboplatinCell Cycle ProteinsKRAS protein, humanPARP1 protein, humanPhthalazinesPolo-Like Kinase 1Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)BRCA2 deficiencyDNA damagehigh-grade serous ovarian cancerKRAS amplificationPARP inhibitor resistancePLK1-based combinatorial therapy

Identifiers

PMID36142803
PMCPMC9502276
OpenAlexW4296353120

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.