Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36142594›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Size-Dependent Effects of Polystyrene Nanoparticles (PS-NPs) on Behaviors and Endogenous Neurochemicals in Zebrafish Larvae.

Kyu-Seok Hwang, Yuji Son, Seong Soon Kim, Dae-Seop Shin, So Hee Lim, Jung Yoon Yang, Ha Neul Jeong, Byung Hoi Lee, Myung Ae Bae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Overall effects of microplastics on brain.Frontiers in toxicology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kyu-Seok HwangTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4606-1354
Yuji SonTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Seong Soon KimTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4762-8693
Dae-Seop ShinTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6641-5028
So Hee LimTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Jung Yoon YangTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Ha Neul JeongTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Byung Hoi LeeTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Myung Ae BaeTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.

Funding

Korea Ministry of Environment (MOE) 2020002960007, NTIS-1485017544Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology SI2231-40
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics, small pieces of plastic derived from polystyrene, have recently become an ecological hazard due to their toxicity and widespread occurrence in aquatic ecosystems. In this study, we exposed zebrafish larvae to two types of fluorescent polystyrene nanoparticles (PS-NPs) to identify their size-dependent effects. PS-NPs of 50 nm, unlike 100 nm PS-NPs, were found to circulate in the blood vessels and accumulate in the brains of zebrafish larvae. Behavioral and electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis showed that 50 nm PS-NPs induce abnormal behavioral patterns and changes in EEG power spectral densities in zebrafish larvae. In addition, the quantification of endogenous neurochemicals in zebrafish larvae showed that 50 nm PS-NPs disturb dopaminergic metabolites, whereas 100 nm PS-NPs do not. Finally, we assessed the effect of PS-NPs on the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) using a microfluidic system. The results revealed that 50 nm PS-NPs have high BBB penetration compared with 100 nm PS-NPs. Taken together, we concluded that small nanoparticles disturb the nervous system, especially dopaminergic metabolites.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsEcosystemLarvaMicroplasticsPlasticsPolystyrenesZebrafishMicroplasticsPlasticsPolystyrenesWater Pollutants, ChemicalBBB chipbehaviordopamineelectroencephalographymicrofluidic systemnanoparticleneurochemicalpolystyrenezebrafish

Identifiers

PMID36142594
PMCPMC9505408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.