Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36142393›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Dietary Modulation of the Human Gut Microbiota and Metabolome with Flaxseed Preparations.

Karin Kleigrewe, Martina Haack, Martine Baudin, Thomas Ménabréaz, Julien Crovadore, Mahmoud Masri, Michael Beyrer, Wilfried Andlauer, François Lefort, Corinna Dawid and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. A Comparative Assessment of Flaxseed (Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Microbiome research reports · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Karin KleigreweBavarian Center for Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry, School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85354 Freising, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7718-0252
Martina HaackWerner Siemens-Chair of Synthetic Biotechnology, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Garching b., 85748 München, Germany.
Martine BaudinInstitute of Life Technologies, School of Engineering, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland Valais-Wallis, 1950 Sion, Switzerland.
Thomas MénabréazInstitute of Life Technologies, School of Engineering, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland Valais-Wallis, 1950 Sion, Switzerland.
Julien CrovadorePlants and Pathogens Group, Research Institute Land Nature and Environment, Geneva School of Engineering, Architecture and Landscape (HEPIA), HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, 1254 Jussy, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0467-4999
Mahmoud MasriWerner Siemens-Chair of Synthetic Biotechnology, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Garching b., 85748 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8658-354X
Michael BeyrerInstitute of Life Technologies, School of Engineering, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland Valais-Wallis, 1950 Sion, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0198-4385
Wilfried AndlauerInstitute of Life Technologies, School of Engineering, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland Valais-Wallis, 1950 Sion, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0507-1911
François LefortPlants and Pathogens Group, Research Institute Land Nature and Environment, Geneva School of Engineering, Architecture and Landscape (HEPIA), HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, 1254 Jussy, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9977-9952
Corinna DawidBavarian Center for Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry, School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85354 Freising, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5342-2600
Thomas B BrückWerner Siemens-Chair of Synthetic Biotechnology, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Garching b., 85748 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2113-6957
Wolfram M BrückInstitute of Life Technologies, School of Engineering, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland Valais-Wallis, 1950 Sion, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4516-5146

Funding

University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, P1- HealthFood program 73456/IA-RAD17-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flaxseeds are typically consumed either as whole flaxseed, ground flaxseed, flaxseed oil, partially defatted flaxseed meal, or as a milk alternative. They are considered a rich source of vitamins, minerals, proteins and peptides, lipids, carbohydrates, lignans, and dietary fiber, which have shown hypolipidemic, antiatherogenic, anticholesterolemic, and anti-inflammatory property activity. Here, an in vitro batch culture model was used to investigate the influence of whole milled flaxseed and partially defatted milled flaxseed press cake on the gut microbiota and the liberation of flaxseed bioactives. Microbial communities were profiled using 16S rRNA gene-based high-throughput sequencing with targeted mass spectrometry measuring lignan, cyclolinopeptide, and bile acid content and HPLC for short-chain fatty acid profiles. Flaxseed supplementation decreased gut microbiota richness with Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and Bacteroidetes becoming the predominant phyla. Secoisolariciresinol, enterodiol, and enterolactone were rapidly produced with acetic acid, butyric acid, and propionic acid being the predominant acids after 24 h of fermentation. The flaxseed press cake and whole flaxseed were equivalent in microbiota changes and functionality. However, press cake may be superior as a functional additive in a variety of foods in terms of consumer acceptance as it would be more resistant to oxidative changes.

Indexed as

FlaxGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLignansAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBile Acids and SaltsButyric AcidDietary FiberFatty Acids, VolatileHumansLinseed OilMetabolomePropionatesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVitaminsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBile Acids and SaltsButyric AcidDietary FiberFatty Acids, VolatileLignansLinseed OilPropionatesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVitaminscyclolinopeptidesenterolignansflaxseedmicrobiotaplant bioactives

Identifiers

PMID36142393
PMCPMC9499670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.