Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36142085›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Development and Validation of the Chinese Frailty Screening Scale: A Study among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Shanghai.

Bo Ye, Yi Wang, Hao Chen, Yingwei Chen, Huihui Yan, Hua Fu, Zhijun Bao, Junling Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo YeHuadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4088-5734
Yi WangSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Hao ChenSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yingwei ChenSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Huihui YanSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Hua FuSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhijun BaoHuadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Junling GaoSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0694-2010
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBased on intrinsic capacity (IC) as defined by the World Health Organization, an accelerated decline may be an important precursor of frailty among older adults; however, there is a lack of validated instruments that both screen for frailty and monitor IC. This study aims to develop a comprehensive and acculturative frailty screening scale to determine healthy aging among older Chinese adults. SETTING AND

participantsA cross-sectional and a cohort study both based on community-dwelling older adults aged 65 and older.

methodsThis study mainly consisted of two parts. First, the selection and revision of 20 items related to frailty based on a literature review, expert consultation, and stakeholder analysis; second, a cross-sectional study was conducted to simplify the scale and test the reliability and validity of the new frailty screening tool. The fatigue, resistance, ambulation, illness, and loss of weight (FRAIL) scale, the Tilburg frailty indictor (TFI), and a 49-item Frailty Index (FI) were investigated as criteria. Additionally, a cohort study in Shanghai was conducted to verify the predictive validity of the new screening scale. The disability measured by the activity of daily living (ADL), instrumental activity of daily living (IADL) and all-cause mortality were documented as outcomes.

resultsA 10-item Chinese frailty screening scale (CFSS-10) was successfully developed and validated. It presented a Cronbach's α of 0.63 and an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.73, which indicated good reliability. Taking the other frailty tools as criteria, Kappa values of 0.54-0.58 and an area under the curve of 0.87-0.91 showed good validity. The results of the log-binomial and Poisson models showed a high score, which predicted a higher risk of disability and all-cause mortality. An optimal cut-off point of 5 gave an excellent prediction of one-year disability.

conclusionsThe CFSS-10 has good validity and reliability as a quick and acculturative frailty screening scale for community-dwelling older adults in Shanghai. It may also supplement existing frailty screening tools.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedChinaCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of Resultsassessment tooldisabilityfrailtyhealthy agingolder adults

Identifiers

PMID36142085
PMCPMC9517433
OpenAlexW4296462780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.