Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36141993›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Monkeypox Virus Infections in Southern Italy: Is There a Risk for Community Spread?

Daniela Loconsole, Anna Sallustio, Francesca Centrone, Daniele Casulli, Marisa Accogli, Annalisa Saracino, Caterina Foti, Mauro Grandolfo, Giovanni Battista Buccoliero, Viviana Vitale and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela LoconsoleHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2057-9745
Anna SallustioHygiene Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Francesca CentroneHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3018-5408
Daniele CasulliHygiene Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Marisa AccogliHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Annalisa SaracinoInfectious Diseases Section, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Caterina FotiSection of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Mauro GrandolfoSection of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giovanni Battista BuccolieroInfectious Diseases Unit, San Giuseppe Moscati Hospital, 74010 Taranto, Italy.
Viviana VitaleDepartment of Prevention, Local Health Authority of Bari, 70100 Bari, Italy.
Sara De NittoDepartment of Prevention, Local Health Authority of Bari, 70100 Bari, Italy.
Michele ConversanoDepartment of Prevention, Local Health Authority of Taranto, 74121 Taranto, Italy.
Francesco DesianteDepartment of Prevention, Local Health Authority of Taranto, 74121 Taranto, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9255-8893
Laura Del SambroIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, 71121 Foggia, Italy.
Domenico SimoneIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, 71121 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2858-9809
Antonio ParisiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, 71121 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2744-1140
Rosa PratoHygiene Section, Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Domenico MartinelliHygiene Section, Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Maria ChironnaHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1043-1256
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata · ITAzienda Universitaria Ospedaliera Consorziale - Policlinico Bari · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITAzienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing outbreak of the Monkeypox virus (MPXV) is characterized by sustained human-to-human transmission, particularly among men who have sex with men (MSM). The aim of the study was to describe the characteristics of the MPXV infection identified in Southern Italy. Clinical samples for each suspected case identified from 1 June to 1 August 2022 were tested for MPXV, and whole-genome sequencing (WGS) was performed on two strains. Ten cases were identified: eight were young adult males, including six MSMs, and two were female. Nine subjects reported recent sexual exposure. One female subject without sexual exposure only reported attendance at a social gathering. Overall, 7 of 10 skin lesion samples had a high viral load of MPXV DNA, and 6/9 whole blood samples and 6/8 nasopharyngeal swab samples also tested positive. The analyzed sequences belonged to Clade 3, lineage B.1, and B.1.5, respectively. Despite this recent multinational outbreak of MPXV cases having revealed a high proportion of cases occurring among MSM, the identification of cases among heterosexual subjects and in a female subject without sexual risk factors should raise awareness among clinicians about the possible spread of MPXV in the general population.

Indexed as

Mpox, MonkeypoxSexual and Gender MinoritiesDNA, ViralFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMonkeypox virusYoung AdultDNA, Viralepidemiologymonkeypox virussouthern Italysurveillancewhole-genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID36141993
PMCPMC9517482
OpenAlexW4296352960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.