Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36141765›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Hypersensitivity Reactions to Food Additives-Preservatives, Antioxidants, Flavor Enhancers.

Mateusz Witkowski, Halina Grajeta, Krzysztof Gomułka

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
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  11. The Potential ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mateusz WitkowskiDepartment of Dietetics and Food Science, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0060-2581
Halina GrajetaDepartment of Dietetics and Food Science, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Krzysztof GomułkaDepartment of Internal Disease, Pneumology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-369 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7218-2961

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been reports of food hypersensitivity reactions to food additives (HFA) for many years. The mechanisms of HFA and their frequency are difficult to precisely define, as most of the data come from outdated studies with poor methodology. In 2020, the European Food Safety Authority completed a review of additives, examining their influence on the occurrence of HFA, but did not include all of them. The aim of this review is to systematise knowledge about selected groups of food additives (FAs) and the HFA induced by them. We also briefly discuss the issues of diagnosis and therapy in this disease. FAs are commonly used in prosscessed foods, but HFA appears to be a rare phenomenon. Identification of the FA responsible for hypersensitivity and its treatment is difficult. Diagnosis is a challenge for the clinician and for the patient. A food diary is a helpful diagnostic tool. It allows diet therapy to be monitored based on the partial or complete elimination of products containing a harmful additive. An elimination diet must not be deficient, and symptomatic pharmacotherapy may be necessary if its application is ineffective. Taking all this into account, we conclude that it is necessary to conduct randomised multicentre studies based on the double-blind placebo control protocol in this field.

Indexed as

Food AdditivesFood HypersensitivityAntioxidantsFlavoring AgentsFood PreservativesHumansPreservatives, PharmaceuticalRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntioxidantsFlavoring AgentsFood AdditivesFood PreservativesPreservatives, Pharmaceuticalallergyconsumer safetyfood additives functionshypersensitivitytherapy

Identifiers

PMID36141765
PMCPMC9517530

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.