Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36141727›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Prevalence of Mental Health Problems among Patients Treated by Emergency Medical Teams: Findings from J-SPEED Data Regarding the West Japan Heavy Rain 2018.

Yui Yumiya, Odgerel Chimed-Ochir, Akihiro Taji, Eisaku Kishita, Kouki Akahoshi, Hisayoshi Kondo, Akinori Wakai, Kayoko Chishima, Yoshiki Toyokuni, Yuichi Koido and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yui YumiyaDepartment of Public Health and Health Policy, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.
Odgerel Chimed-OchirDepartment of Public Health and Health Policy, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.
Akihiro TajiDepartment of Public Health and Health Policy, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.
Eisaku KishitaHiroshima Prefectural Government Health and Welfare Affairs Bureau, Hiroshima 730-8511, Japan.
Kouki AkahoshiNational Hospital Organization Headquarters DMAT Secretariat MHLW Japan, Tokyo 190-8579, Japan.
Hisayoshi KondoNational Hospital Organization Headquarters DMAT Secretariat MHLW Japan, Tokyo 190-8579, Japan.
Akinori WakaiNational Hospital Organization Headquarters DMAT Secretariat MHLW Japan, Tokyo 190-8579, Japan.
Kayoko ChishimaNational Hospital Organization Headquarters DMAT Secretariat MHLW Japan, Tokyo 190-8579, Japan.
Yoshiki ToyokuniNational Hospital Organization Headquarters DMAT Secretariat MHLW Japan, Tokyo 190-8579, Japan.
Yuichi KoidoNational Hospital Organization Headquarters DMAT Secretariat MHLW Japan, Tokyo 190-8579, Japan.
Hirokazu TachikawaDepartment of Disaster and Community Psychiatry, Division of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8809-3472
Sho TakahashiDepartment of Disaster and Community Psychiatry, Division of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2970-6408
Sayaka GomeiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama 343-8555, Japan.
Yuzuru KawashimaNational Hospital Organization Headquarters DMAT Secretariat MHLW Japan, Tokyo 190-8579, Japan.
Tatsuhiko KuboDepartment of Public Health and Health Policy, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is crucial to provide mental health care following a disaster because the victims tend to experience symptoms such as anxiety and insomnia during the acute phase. However, little research on mental health during the acute phase has been conducted, and reported only in terms of the temporal transition of the number of consultations and symptoms. Thus, the aim of the study was to examine how mental health care needs are accounted for in the overall picture of disaster relief and how they change over time. Using data from the Japanese version of Surveillance in Post-Extreme Emergencies and Disasters (J-SPEED), we assessed the mental health of injured and ill patients to whom Emergency Medical Teams (EMTs) were providing care during the acute period of a disaster. Approximately 10% of all medical consultations were for mental health issues, 83% of which took place within the first 2 weeks after the disaster. The findings showed that, from the start of the response period to the 19th response day, the daily proportion of mental health problems declined substantially, and then gradually increased. Such a V-shaped pattern might be helpful for identifying phase changes and supporting the development of EMT exit strategies.

Indexed as

Disaster PlanningDisastersHumansJapanMental HealthPrevalenceRaindisaster psychiatryEmergency Medical TeamEmergency Medical Team minimum data setepidemiologyJ-SPEEDmental healthnatural disasterssentinel surveillance

Identifiers

PMID36141727
PMCPMC9517656

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.