Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36141315›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Association between Alexithymia and Depression among King Khalid University Medical Students: An Analytical Cross-Sectional Study.

Mohammed Ahmed Aleisa, Naif Saud Abdullah, Amar Abdullah A Alqahtani, Jaber Ahmed J Aleisa, Mohammed R Algethami, Najim Z Alshahrani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Alexithymia and Quality of Life in Saudi Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Community-Based Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed Ahmed AleisaPreventive Medicine Department, Armed Forces Hospitals Southern Region, Khamis Mushit 61961, Saudi Arabia.
Naif Saud AbdullahConsultant of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ministry of Health, Abha 62585, Saudi Arabia.
Amar Abdullah A AlqahtaniCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Jaber Ahmed J AleisaSenior Specialist of Health Services Administration, Ministry of Health, Abha 62585, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed R AlgethamiPreventive Medicine and Public Health Resident, Ministry of Health, Jeddah 21577, Saudi Arabia.
Najim Z AlshahraniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2163-004X
Ministry of Health · SAArmed Forces Hospital · SAKing Khalid University · SASaudi Center for Disease Prevention and Control · SAUniversity of Jeddah · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alexithymia is a condition in which a person is unable to explain his/her emotions, bodily sensations, or discuss sentiments. This study aims to determine the prevalence of alexithymia and its relationships with socio-demographics and depression among medical students. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among medical students at King Khalid University (KKU), Saudi Arabia. A stratified random sampling technique was utilized for data collection using the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). A multiple logistic regression model was used to identify the factors associated with alexithymia. A total of 333 students participated in this study, almost two-thirds (64.6%) were from clinical years, and 51.4% were females. The prevalence of alexithymia and depression was 47.4% and 88.9%, respectively. Regression analysis showed females had a doubled risk (OR = 2.09), and students with high-income status showed less probability of having alexithymia (OR = 0.39), whereas people with chronic health problems showed a doubled risk for alexithymia (OR = 2.04). Moreover, depression was significantly associated with alexithymia (OR = 1.91). Our study revealed that the prevalence of alexithymia was high along with depression among studied samples. This raises attention towards finding measures to reduce it for the better performance of students and to avoid psychological problems in the future.

Indexed as

alexithymiadepressionmedicalpsychological problemSaudi Arabiastudentsundergraduate

Identifiers

PMID36141315
PMCPMC9498473
OpenAlexW4294719005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.