Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36141271›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Decision Making in Addictive Behaviors Based on Prospect Theory: A Systematic Review.

Javier Cabedo-Peris, Francisco González-Sala, César Merino-Soto, José Ángel Cahua Pablo, Filiberto Toledano-Toledano

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Javier Cabedo-PerisDepartamento de Psicología Básica, Universitat de València, Avda. Blasco Ibáñez, 21, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1364-1731
Francisco González-SalaDepartamento de Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación, Universitat de València, Avda. Blasco Ibáñez, 21, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4124-7459
César Merino-SotoInstituto de Investigación de Psicología, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, 15011 Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1407-8306
José Ángel Cahua PabloFacultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Lázaro Cárdenas, El Centenario, Chilpancingo de los Bravo, Chilpancingo 39086, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6557-0707
Filiberto Toledano-ToledanoUnidad de Investigación en Medicina Basada en Evidencias, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez National Institute of Health, Márquez 162, Doctores, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7126-5351
Universitat de València · ESHospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Guerrero · MXUniversidad de San Martín de Porres · PE

Funding

Effects of mindfulness training on psychological distress and quality of life of the family caregiv-er HIM/2015/017/SSA.1207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditionally, research on addictive behaviors has been based on the study of their risk factors, with impulsivity being the main risk factor. However, this study aims to approach this topic from the analysis of decision making. According to the prospect theory, low levels of loss and risk aversion will increase the probability of showing addictive behaviors. A systematic review of the possible relationships between these behaviors and prospect theory was carried out. To this end, the works that have studied loss and risk aversion in populations with addictive behaviors to date (N = 15) were compiled. Apart from other eligibility criteria, the selection process was only performed with studies that included the prospect theory or cumulative prospect theory, in English or Spanish, since 1979. WoS, Scopus, Dialnet and PsycInfo were the information sources selected. For this purpose, PRISMA guidelines have been followed. It was found that users of addictive substances show less loss aversion than nonusers. These results cannot be transferred to pathological gamblers. The significance of this work for future research and the implementation of prevention and intervention programs is highlighted. The results show an approach to addictions from a novel perspective.

Indexed as

addictive behaviorsdecision makingloss aversionprospect theoryrisk aversion

Identifiers

PMID36141271
PMCPMC9498454
OpenAlexW4293771041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.