Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36141247›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Adherence to Antibiotic Prescription of Dental Patients: The Other Side of the Antimicrobial Resistance.

Francesco D'Ambrosio, Federica Di Spirito, Francesco De Caro, Antonio Lanza, Daniela Passarella, Ludovico Sbordone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Viral Infections of the Oral Cavity in Children.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Antibiotics in Dentistry: A Narrative Review of the Evidence beyond the Myth.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Oral Mycobiome and COVID-19.Microorganisms · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco D'AmbrosioDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Schola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, 84081 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6161-9067
Federica Di SpiritoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Schola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, 84081 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5458-6559
Francesco De CaroDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Schola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, 84081 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9659-9940
Antonio LanzaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Schola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, 84081 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2935-4668
Daniela PassarellaDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences "V. Tiberio", University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6145-2874
Ludovico SbordoneDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences "V. Tiberio", University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
University of Salerno · ITUniversity of Molise · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since non-adherence to antibiotic therapy can cause several problems, including antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and treatment failures, the present study evaluated adherence to oral antibiotic therapy and AMR awareness among consecutively enrolled dental patients. Data concerning age, gender, socioeconomic status, education level, cohabitation, and general health were retrieved from medical records. AMR awareness was investigated through direct questions and adherence to antibiotic treatment was assessed through a modified Italian version of the Morisky medical scale-8 items. Participants’ characteristics were analyzed in relation to treatment adherence and AMR, using a Χ2 independence test (significance level of α <0.1). Dental patients generally showed a low (51.82%) adherence to oral antibiotic therapy, and medium and high adherence was reported only by 29.37% and 18.81% of participants. Treatment adherence was similar in relation to participants’ gender and age but significantly lower in subjects with only secondary school graduation and higher in participants with higher education levels. Non-cohabitants were significantly more adherent than cohabitants. AMR awareness was declared by 42.15% of males and 38.70% of females: 56.52% of dental patients aware of AMR were 18−38 years old, 35.20% were 39−59 years old, and 26.95% were aged between 60 and 80. Further studies are needed to develop adequate strategies, expanding dental patients’ knowledge of AMR, thus optimizing the benefits and reducing the risks of antibiotic administration in dental patients.

Indexed as

antibioticsantibiotic stewardshipbacterial resistanceMorisky scalepatient adherence

Identifiers

PMID36141247
PMCPMC9498878
OpenAlexW4293531606

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.