Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36140987›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Dynamic Changes in Volatile Flavor Compounds, Amino Acids, Organic Acids, and Soluble Sugars in Lemon Juice Vesicles during Freeze-Drying and Hot-Air Drying.

Huanxiong Xie, Ru Zhao, Chunju Liu, Yulong Wu, Xiaojie Duan, Jiaqi Hu, Feifei Yang, Haiou Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Huanxiong XieKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment, Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China.
Ru ZhaoSchool of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China.
Chunju LiuInstitute of Agro-Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China.
Yulong WuSchool of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China.
Xiaojie DuanSchool of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China.
Jiaqi HuSchool of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China.
Feifei YangSchool of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China.
Haiou WangSchool of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China.
Nanjing Xiaozhuang University · CNJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNNanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundations of China 31872901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lemon juice vesicles have abundant flavor components that can undergo complex changes during drying. Three drying methods, including integrated freeze-drying (IFD), conventional freeze-drying (CFD), and hot-air drying (AD), were studied to determine their effects on the dynamic changes in the flavor compounds in lemon juice vesicles. Compared with the fresh samples, the final dried samples that underwent IFD, CFD, and AD lost seven, seven, and six volatile flavor compounds and three, four, and five amino acids, respectively; the order of the loss ratios with respect to the volatile compound content was: 82.73% in CFD > 71.22% in IFD > 28.78% in AD. AD resulted in the highest total amino acid content (10.83 ± 0.20 mg/g), which was 1.39 and 5.54 mg/g higher than that of IFD and CFD, respectively; CFD resulted in the highest total organic acid content (45.94 ± 0.34 mg/g), which was 8.01 and 7.87 mg/g higher than that of IFD and AD, respectively; and AD contributed to the highest total soluble sugars (17.12 ± 0.20 mg/g), which was 1.24 and 1.49 mg/g higher than that of IFD and CFD, respectively. A correlation analysis demonstrated that most of the amino acids and the soluble sugars were closely related to the profiles of the volatile compounds in the lemon juice vesicles during drying.

Indexed as

hot-air dryinglemon juice vesiclesnonvolatile flavor compoundsvacuum freeze-dryingvolatile flavor compounds

Identifiers

PMID36140987
PMCPMC9498367
OpenAlexW4296101934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.