Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36140428›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Dexamethasone-Induced Adipose Tissue Redistribution and Metabolic Changes: Is Gene Expression the Main Factor? An Animal Model of Chronic Hypercortisolism.

Flaviane de Fatima Silva, Ayumi Cristina Medeiros Komino, Sandra Andreotti, Gabriela Boltes Reis, Rennan Oliveira Caminhotto, Richardt Gama Landgraf, Gabriel Orefice de Souza, Rogerio Antonio Laurato Sertié, Sheila Collins, Jose Donato and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Time of day determines postexercise metabolism in mouse adipose tissue.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Flaviane de Fatima SilvaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1937-1939
Ayumi Cristina Medeiros KominoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5573-5125
Sandra AndreottiDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Gabriela Boltes ReisDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Rennan Oliveira CaminhottoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Richardt Gama LandgrafDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Diadema 09913-030, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7774-7880
Gabriel Orefice de SouzaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2534-542X
Rogerio Antonio Laurato SertiéDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Sheila CollinsDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Jose DonatoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4166-7608
Fabio Bessa LimaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

São Paulo Research Foundation 2016/25129-4, 2018/11145-3, and 2018/16856-5.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic hypercortisolism has been associated with the development of several metabolic alterations, mostly caused by the effects of chronic glucocorticoid (GC) exposure over gene expression. The metabolic changes can be partially explained by the GC actions on different adipose tissues (ATs), leading to central obesity. In this regard, we aimed to characterize an experimental model of iatrogenic hypercortisolism in rats with significant AT redistribution. Male Wistar rats were distributed into control (CT) and GC-treated, which received dexamethasone sodium phosphate (0.5 mg/kg/day) by an osmotic minipump, for 4 weeks. GC-treated rats reproduced several characteristics observed in human hypercortisolism/Cushing's syndrome, such as HPA axis inhibition, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, hepatic lipid accumulation, and AT redistribution. There was an increase in the mesenteric (meWAT), perirenal (prWAT), and interscapular brown (BAT) ATs mass, but a reduction of the retroperitoneal (rpWAT) mass compared to CT rats. Overexpressed lipolytic and lipogenic gene profiles were observed in white adipose tissue (WAT) of GC rats as BAT dysfunction and whitening. The AT remodeling in response to GC excess showed more importance than the increase of AT mass per se, and it cannot be explained just by GC regulation of gene transcription.

Indexed as

adipose plasticityBAT dysfunctionBAT whiteningCushing’s syndromedexamethasonegene expressionglucocorticoidslipogenesislipolysisvisceral obesity

Identifiers

PMID36140428
PMCPMC9496558
OpenAlexW4296525219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.