Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36140424›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Deep Learning for Bone Mineral Density and T-Score Prediction from Chest X-rays: A Multicenter Study.

Yoichi Sato, Norio Yamamoto, Naoya Inagaki, Yusuke Iesaki, Takamune Asamoto, Tomohiro Suzuki, Shunsuke Takahara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Explainable opportunistic osteoporosis screening from chest X-rays: a retrospective comparison of foundation models.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yoichi SatoDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, Japan Community Healthcare Organization (JCHO) Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center, Tokyo 162-8543, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6144-3735
Norio YamamotoDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, Miyamoto Orthopaedic Hospital, Okayama 703-8236, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7902-9994
Naoya InagakiDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba 277-8567, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4045-3616
Yusuke IesakiDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, The National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya 460-0001, Japan.
Takamune AsamotoDepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, Gamagori City Hospital, Gamagori 443-8501, Japan.
Tomohiro SuzukiiSurgery Co., Ltd., Tokyo 103-0012, Japan.
Shunsuke TakaharaDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Kakogawa Medical Center, Kakogawa 675-0003, Japan.

Funding

JOA=Subsidized Science Project Research 2022-1Research Grants of Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Welfare Foundation 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the number of patients with osteoporosis is increasing worldwide, diagnosis and treatment are presently inadequate. In this study, we developed a deep learning model to predict bone mineral density (BMD) and T-score from chest X-rays, which are one of the most common, easily accessible, and low-cost medical imaging examination methods. The dataset used in this study contained patients who underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and chest radiography at six hospitals between 2010 and 2021. We trained the deep learning model through ensemble learning of chest X-rays, age, and sex to predict BMD using regression and T-score for multiclass classification. We assessed the following two metrics to evaluate the performance of the deep learning model: (1) correlation between the predicted and true BMDs and (2) consistency in the T-score between the predicted class and true class. The correlation coefficients for BMD prediction were hip = 0.75 and lumbar spine = 0.63. The areas under the curves for the T-score predictions of normal, osteopenia, and osteoporosis diagnoses were 0.89, 0.70, and 0.84, respectively. These results suggest that the proposed deep learning model may be suitable for screening patients with osteoporosis by predicting BMD and T-score from chest X-rays.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceBMDchest X-raydeep learningDXAosteoporosisscreening

Identifiers

PMID36140424
PMCPMC9496220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.