Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36140344›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Oncological Outcomes in Patients with Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma after Discontinuing Pembrolizumab as a Second-Line Treatment: A Retrospective Multicenter Real-World Cohort Study.

Toyohiro Yamada, Keita Nakane, Torai Enomoto, Masayuki Tomioka, Tomoki Taniguchi, Takashi Ishida, Kaori Ozawa, Kimiaki Takagi, Hiroki Ito, Shinichi Takeuchi and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Toyohiro YamadaDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.
Keita NakaneDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.
Torai EnomotoDepartment of Urology, Matsunami General Hospital, Hashima-gun 5016062, Japan.
Masayuki TomiokaDepartment of Urology, Japanese Red Cross Takayama Hospital, Takayama 5068550, Japan.
Tomoki TaniguchiDepartment of Urology, Chuno Kosei Hospital, Seki 5013802, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2612-2191
Takashi IshidaDepartment of Urology, Gifu Municipal Hospital, Gifu 5008513, Japan.
Kaori OzawaDepartment of Urology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki 5038502, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8259-8840
Kimiaki TakagiDepartment of Urology, Daiyukai Daiichi Hospital, Ichinomiya 4918551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2774-925X
Hiroki ItoDepartment of Urology, Toyota Memorial Hospital, Toyota 4718513, Japan.
Shinichi TakeuchiDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.
Makoto KawaseDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.
Kota KawaseDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.
Daiki KatoDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4932-0497
Manabu TakaiDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.
Koji IinumaDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0362-8624
Shigeaki YokoiDepartment of Urology, Central Japan International Medical Center, Minokamo 5058510, Japan.
Masahiro NakanoDepartment of Urology, Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center, Gifu 5008717, Japan.
Takuya KoieDepartment of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 5011194, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2980-127X
Gifu University · JPOgaki Municipal Hospital · JPDaiyukai General Hospital · JPGifu Municipal Hospital · JPGifu Prefectural General Medical Center · JPMatsunami General Hospital · JPSaitama International Medical Center · JPTakayama Red Cross Hospital · JPToyota Memorial Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment options are currently limited, and the oncological outcomes remain unclear, for patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) with or without third-line systemic therapy. We aimed to evaluate the oncological outcomes in real-world daily clinical practice after platinum-based chemotherapy followed by pembrolizumab for mUC. This retrospective, multicenter cohort study included patients with mUC who received second-line pembrolizumab in Japan. The patients were divided into the treatment group (those who received third-line treatment) and the BSC group (those who did not receive other treatments). The primary endpoint of this study was to evaluate the oncological outcomes. Of 126 patients enrolled in this study, 40 received third-line therapy. The median follow-up period was 8.0 months. The median overall survival (OS) times were nine months in the BSC group and 17 months in the treatment group (p < 0.001). The median progression-free survival (PFS) times were 4 months in the BSC group and 14 months in the treatment group (p < 0.001). In the multivariate analysis, performance status and liver metastasis were significantly associated with OS. Third-line therapy may have clinical potential advantages for improving the oncological outcomes in patients with mUC.

Indexed as

metastatic urothelial carcinomamulticenter cohort studyoncological outcomes after pembrolizumaboverall survival

Identifiers

PMID36140344
PMCPMC9496337
OpenAlexW4295559737

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.