Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36140274›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Ablation of Discoidin Domain Receptor 1 Provokes an Osteopenic Phenotype by Regulating Osteoblast/Osteocyte Autophagy and Apoptosis.

Hsin-Chiao Chou, Sung-Yen Lin, Liang-Yin Chou, Mei-Ling Ho, Shu-Chun Chuang, Tsung-Lin Cheng, Lin Kang, Yi-Shan Lin, Yan-Hsiung Wang, Chun-Wang Wei and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsin-Chiao ChouGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Sung-Yen LinOrthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4191-2183
Liang-Yin ChouGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Mei-Ling HoGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Shu-Chun ChuangOrthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Tsung-Lin ChengOrthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7080-8652
Lin KangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2709-5604
Yi-Shan LinOrthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Yan-Hsiung WangOrthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8161-7472
Chun-Wang WeiDepartment of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.
Chung-Hwan ChenOrthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8941-4792
Chau-Zen WangGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan KMTTH-110-R008Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan KMU-TC109A02-2Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan KMU-TC111A02-0Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan KMU-TC111A02-1Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan KMUTC111IFSP03Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan NPUST-KMU-111-P005Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST108-2314-B-037-059-MY3Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST109-2314-B-037-026Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST110-2314-B-037-025Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST110-2314-B-037-029-MY3Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST110-2320-B-037-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) is a collagen receptor that belongs to the receptor tyrosine kinase family. We have previously shown that DDR1 plays a crucial role during bone development, resulting in dwarfism and a short stature in osteoblast-specific knockout mice (OKO mice). However, the detailed pathophysiological effects of DDR1 on bone development throughout adulthood have remained unclear. This study aims to identify how DDR1 regulates osteoblast and osteocyte functions in vivo and in vitro during bone development in adulthood. The metabolic changes in bone tissues were analyzed using Micro-CT and immunohistochemistry staining (IHC) in vivo; the role of DDR1 in regulating osteoblasts was examined in MC3T3-E1 cells in vitro. The Micro-CT analysis results demonstrated that OKO mice showed a 10% reduction in bone-related parameters from 10 to 14 weeks old and a significant reduction in cortical thickness and diameter compared with flox/flox control mice (FF) mice. These results indicated that DDR1 knockout in OKO mice exhibiting significant bone loss provokes an osteopenic phenotype. The IHC staining revealed a significant decrease in osteogenesis-related genes, including RUNX2, osteocalcin, and osterix. We noted that DDR1 knockout significantly induced osteoblast/osteocyte apoptosis and markedly decreased autophagy activity in vivo. Additionally, the results of the gain- and loss-of-function of the DDR1 assay in MC3T3-E1 cells indicated that DDR1 can regulate the osteoblast differentiation through activating autophagy by regulating the phosphorylation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (p-mTOR), light chain 3 (LC3), and beclin-1. In conclusion, our study highlights that the ablation of DDR1 results in cancellous bone loss by regulating osteoblast/osteocyte autophagy. These results suggest that DDR1 can act as a potential therapeutic target for managing cancellous bone loss.

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagybone lossdiscoidin domain receptors 1 (DDR1)osteopenia

Identifiers

PMID36140274
PMCPMC9496360
OpenAlexW4294989893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.