Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36139842›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Green Extraction of Orange Peel Waste Reduces TNFα-Induced Vascular Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction.

Chen Huei Leo, Su Yi Foo, Joseph Choon Wee Tan, U-Xuan Tan, Chee Kai Chua, Eng Shi Ong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen Huei LeoScience, Math & Technology, Singapore University of Technology & Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-1424-9694
Su Yi FooScience, Math & Technology, Singapore University of Technology & Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore.
Joseph Choon Wee TanScience, Math & Technology, Singapore University of Technology & Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore.
U-Xuan TanPillar of Engineering Product Development, Singapore University of Technology & Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore.
Chee Kai ChuaPillar of Engineering Product Development, Singapore University of Technology & Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore.
Eng Shi OngScience, Math & Technology, Singapore University of Technology & Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-0440-6385
Singapore University of Technology and Design · SG

Funding

SUTD Growth Plan, Healthcare Sector Thrust 3-3 3DFP SGPHCRS1907SUTD Start-up Research Grant SMT-2020-156SUTD-ZJU Grant ZJUVP2000102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orange peel waste (OPW) is known to contain an abundant amount of polyphenols compounds such as flavonoids, well-reported for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. While OPW is generally regarded as a food waste, the opportunity to extract bioactive compounds from these "wastes" arises due to their abundance, allowing the investigation of their potential effects on endothelial cells. Hence, this study aims to use a green extraction method and pressurized hot water extraction (PHWE) to extract bioactive compounds from OPW. Liquid chromatography with UV detection (LC/UV) and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC/MS) were subsequently used to identify the bioactive compounds present. Through the optimization of the extraction temperature for PHWE, our results demonstrated that extraction temperatures of 60 °C and 80 °C yield distinct bioactive compounds and resulted in better antioxidant capacity compared to other extraction temperatures or organic solvent extraction. Despite having similar antioxidant capacity, their effects on endothelial cells were distinct. Specifically, treatment of endothelial cells with 60 °C OPW extracts inhibited TNFα-induced vascular inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in vitro, suggesting that OPW possess vasoprotective effects likely mediated by anti-inflammatory effects.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatoryantioxidantLC/MSorange peel wastePHWE

Identifiers

PMID36139842
PMCPMC9495443
OpenAlexW4295122582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.