Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36139593›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Transcriptome Analysis of Human Endogenous Retroviruses at Locus-Specific Resolution in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Alessandro La Ferlita, Rosario Distefano, Salvatore Alaimo, Joal D Beane, Alfredo Ferro, Carlo M Croce, Philip N Tsichlis, Alfredo Pulvirenti, Giovanni Nigita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Expression signature of human endogenous retroviruses in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandro La FerlitaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The James Comphrensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3680-3177
Rosario DistefanoDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The James Comphrensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7241-7751
Salvatore AlaimoBioinformatics Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4825-7617
Joal D BeaneDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, The James Comphrensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Alfredo FerroBioinformatics Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Carlo M CroceDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The James Comphrensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Philip N TsichlisDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The James Comphrensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Alfredo PulvirentiBioinformatics Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Giovanni NigitaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The James Comphrensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8880-4334
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · USUniversity of Catania · ITThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Among its subtypes, lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) are the most common, accounting for more than 85% of lung cancer diagnoses. Despite the incredible efforts and recent advances in lung cancer treatments, patients affected by this condition still have a poor prognosis. Therefore, novel diagnostic biomarkers are needed. Recently, a class of transposable elements called human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) has been found to be implicated in cancer development and later employed as novel biomarkers for several tumor types. In this study, we first ever characterized the expression of HERVs at genomic locus-specific resolution in both LUAD and LUSC cohorts available in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Precisely, (i) we profiled the expression of HERVs in TCGA-LUAD and TCGA-LUSC cohorts; (ii) we identified the dysregulated HERVs in both lung cancer subtypes; (iii) we evaluated the impact of the dysregulated HERVs on signaling pathways using neural network-based predictions; and (iv) we assessed their association with overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS). In conclusion, we believe this study may help elucidate another layer of dysregulation that occurs in lung cancer involving HERVs, paving the way for identifying novel lung cancer biomarkers.

Indexed as

biomarkersHERVshuman endogenous retroviruseslung adenocarcinomalung cancerlung squamous cell carcinomaRNA-seqtranscriptome analysis

Identifiers

PMID36139593
PMCPMC9497127
OpenAlexW4295845620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.