Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36139539›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Association of Sentinel Node Biopsy and Pathological Report Completeness with Survival Benefit for Cutaneous Melanoma and Factors Influencing Their Different Uses in European Populations.

Milena Sant, Maria Chiara Magri, Andrea Maurichi, Roberto Lillini, Maria José Bento, Eva Ardanaz, Marcela Guevara, Kaire Innos, Rafael Marcos-Gragera, Jordi Rubio-Casadevall and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Milena SantAnalytical Epidemiology and Health Impact Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Maria Chiara MagriAnalytical Epidemiology and Health Impact Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Andrea MaurichiMelanoma and Sarcoma Surgical Unit, Foundation IRCCS National Cancer Institute, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Roberto LilliniAnalytical Epidemiology and Health Impact Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Maria José BentoNorth Region Cancer Registry of Portugal (RORENO), Cancer Epidemiology Group, IPO Porto Research Center, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-9830
Eva ArdanazNavarre Public Health Institute, 31006 Pamplona, Spain.
Marcela GuevaraNavarre Public Health Institute, 31006 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9242-6364
Kaire InnosDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0003-0120-2213
Rafael Marcos-GrageraConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Institute of Health Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9824-3657
Jordi Rubio-CasadevallEpidemiology Unit and Girona Cancer Registry, Oncology Coordination Plan, Department of Health, Autonomous Government of Catalonia, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), Girona Biomedical Research Institute (IdiBGi), 08908 Girona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3516-6970
Maria-José Sánchez PérezConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Institute of Health Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4817-0757
Rosario TuminoCancer Registry and Histopathology Department, Provincial Health Authority (ASP 7), 97100 Ragusa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2666-414X
Massimo RuggeDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, Surgical Pathology and Cytopathology Unit, Università degli Studi di Padova, 35139 Padova, Italy.
Pamela MinicozziAnalytical Epidemiology and Health Impact Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
The Melanoma Hr Study Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Standard care for cutaneous melanoma includes an accurate pathology report (PR) and sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) for staging clinically node-negative >1 mm melanomas. We aimed to investigate the frequency of these indicators across European countries, also assessing consequences for survival. Methods: We analyzed 4245 melanoma cases diagnosed in six European countries in 2009−2013. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate the Odds Ratio (OR) of receiving complete PR with eight items or SLNB and model-based survival to estimate the five-year relative excess risks of death (RER). Results: Overall, 12% patients received a complete PR (range 2.3%, Estonia—20.1%, Italy); SLNB was performed for 68.8% of those with cN0cM0 stage (range 54.4%, Spain—81.7%, Portugal). The adjusted OR of receiving a complete PR was lower than the mean in Estonia (OR 0.11 (0.06−0.18)) and higher in Italy (OR 6.39 (4.90−8.34)) and Portugal (OR 1.39 (1.02−1.89)); it was higher for patients operated on in specialized than general hospitals (OR 1.42 (1.08−1.42)). In the multivariate models adjusted for age, sex, country and clinical-pathological characteristics, the RER resulted in being higher than the reference for patients not receiving a complete PR with eight items (RER 1.72 (1.08−2.72)), or for those not undergoing SLNB (RER 1.76 (1.26−2.47)) Patients with non-metastatic node-negative thickness >1 mm melanoma who did not undergo SLNB had a higher risk of death (RER (RER 1.69 (1.02−2.80)) than those who did. Conclusions: Accurate pathology profiling and SLNB carried survival benefit. Narrowing down between-countries differences in adhesion to guidelines might achieve better outcomes.

Indexed as

cutaneous melanomaexcess of relative risk of deathpathology reportpopulation-based cancer registriesrelative survivalsentinel lymph node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID36139539
PMCPMC9497177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.