Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36139398›Full record

ReviewCells2022

Remodeling of the Neurovascular Unit Following Cerebral Ischemia and Hemorrhage.

Yoshimichi Sato, Jaime Falcone-Juengert, Teiji Tominaga, Hua Su, Jialing Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Micro-ultrasound based characterization of cerebrovasculature following focal ischemic stroke and upon short-term rehabilitation.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshimichi SatoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Jaime Falcone-JuengertDepartment of Neurological Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Teiji TominagaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3411-2900
Hua SuDepartment of Anesthesia, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1566-9877
Jialing LiuDepartment of Neurological Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USTohoku University · JPUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Uncover the Pathogenesis of Brain Arteriovenous MalformationR01NS027713 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SU, HUA · 1990 to 2023
$8.6M
Reduction of Brain AVM Severity through Inhibition of Pathogenic AngiogenesisR01NS112819 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SU, HUA · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Stroke in females with metabolic syndrome, a vascular perspectiveR01NS102886 · NINDS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI LIU, JIALING · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
Analysis of stroke-induced changes in connectivity and neural activityR21NS120193 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIU, JIALING · 2021 to 2021
$444k
Mechanisms underlying dampened ischemic tolerance in type 2 diabetesI01BX003335 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIU, JIALING · 2016 to 2025
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BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX004600 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI JIALING LIU · 2019 to 2026
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BLRD VA I01 BX003335BLRD VA IK6 BX004600NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS027713NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102886NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112819NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS120193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formulated as a group effort of the stroke community, the transforming concept of the neurovascular unit (NVU) depicts the structural and functional relationship between brain cells and the vascular structure. Composed of both neural and vascular elements, the NVU forms the blood-brain barrier that regulates cerebral blood flow to meet the oxygen demand of the brain in normal physiology and maintain brain homeostasis. Conversely, the dysregulation and dysfunction of the NVU is an essential pathological feature that underlies neurological disorders spanning from chronic neurodegeneration to acute cerebrovascular events such as ischemic stroke and cerebral hemorrhage, which were the focus of this review. We also discussed how common vascular risk factors of stroke predispose the NVU to pathological changes. We synthesized existing literature and first provided an overview of the basic structure and function of NVU, followed by knowledge of how these components remodel in response to ischemic stroke and brain hemorrhage. A greater understanding of the NVU dysfunction and remodeling will enable the design of targeted therapies and provide a valuable foundation for relevant research in this area.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeCerebral HemorrhageHumansOxygenOxygenangiogenesisarteriogenesisblood–brain barrierNVUpericyte

Identifiers

PMID36139398
PMCPMC9496956
OpenAlexW4295592673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.