Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138877›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2022

Anxious Personality Traits: Perspectives from Basic Emotions and Neurotransmitters.

Jie Dong, Tingwei Xiao, Qiuyue Xu, Fei Liang, Simeng Gu, Fushun Wang, Jason H Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Health-related quality of life in Chinese SLE patients: evidence from 1568 SLE patients and 2610 healthy controls.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jie DongInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China.
Tingwei XiaoInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China.
Qiuyue XuSchool of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Fei LiangInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China.
Simeng GuDepartment of Psychology, Medical School, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210023, China.
Fushun WangInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2010-6254
Jason H HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX 79409, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4426-0168

Funding

Humanities and Arts from the Ministry of Education in China 19YJAZH083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecently, many emotional diseases, such as anxiety and depression, have prevailed, and it is expected that emotional disease will be the leading cause of social and economic burden in 2030. These emotional diseases may be due to certain personality traits, which could be the reasons for the development of mental illness. Personality theories have been constantly developed over the past hundreds of years, and different dimensions of personality traits corresponding to different physiological bases and emotional feelings have been proposed. However, personality may be the least studied area in psychology.

methodsIn this paper, we will give a short review on the development of personality theories as well as dimensional emotional theory. Then, we will compare the similarities between the emotional dimension and personality dimension. Furthermore, we will also investigate the neural mechanisms of personality and emotions, focusing on neuromodulators for anxiety-related personality traits, in order to provide a clear relationship between different neurotransmitters and anxiety-related personality traits.

resultsThe results of our study suggest that the emotional dimension and personality dimension may be somewhat related, for example, the extrovert/introvert dimension of personality might be related to the hedonic dimension, which includes happiness/sadness, and the neurotic dimensions might be related to emotional arousal. In addition, our study found that personality traits are also related to basic emotions, for instance, people who are too self-centered are prone to feeling a mood of disgust or depression, while anger and fear correspond to unstable personality traits. The analysis suggested that the neural substrates of both personality and emotions might be described as follows: extroverted-joy-dopamine (DA); introverted-disgust-5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT); unstable (neuroticism)-anger/fear-noradrenaline (NE); stable-calmness.

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest that there is a correlation between personality traits and emotions, and both depend on monoamine neurotransmitters (dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin). In addition, personality disorders can be interfered via the regulation of emotions and neurotransmitters. This paper opens up a whole new perspective for future research on personality traits and emotional diseases and has great clinical value and practical significance.

Indexed as

anxietyemotionneurotransmitterpersonality traits

Identifiers

PMID36138877
PMCPMC9496710

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.