Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138838›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

Simulation and Techno-Economical Evaluation of a Microalgal Biofertilizer Production Process.

Juan Miguel Romero-García, Cynthia Victoria González-López, Celeste Brindley, José María Fernández-Sevilla, Francisco Gabriel Acién-Fernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juan Miguel Romero-GarcíaDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, Centre for Advanced Studies in Earth Sciences, Energy and Environment (CEACTEMA), Universidad de Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, 23071 Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3151-3103
Cynthia Victoria González-LópezDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2540-3255
Celeste BrindleyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6757-5720
José María Fernández-SevillaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0290-5810
Francisco Gabriel Acién-FernándezDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8434-0365

Funding

J.M. Romero-García expresses his gratitude to the Junta de Andalucía for financial support (Postdoctoral researcher R-29/12/2020) J.M. Romero-García expresses his gratitude to the Junta de Andalucía for financial support (Postdoctoral researcher R-29/12/2020)R&D project AL4BIO RTI2018-099495-A-C22 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ and by "ERDF A way of making Europe" R&D project AL4BIO RTI2018-099495-A-C22 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ and by "ERDF A way of making Europe"Valima project funded by Junta de Andalucía (P20_00800) Valima project funded by Junta de Andalucía (P20_00800)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to population growth in the coming years, an increase in agricultural production will soon be mandatory, thus requiring fertilizers that are more environmentally sustainable than the currently most-consumed fertilizers since these are important contributors to climate change and water pollution. The objective of this work is the techno-economic evaluation of the production of biofertilizer concentrated in free amino acids from microalgal biomass produced in a wastewater treatment plant, to determine its economic viability. A process proposal has been made in six stages that have been modelled and simulated with the ASPEN Plus simulator. A profitability analysis has been carried out using a Box-Behnken-type response surface statistical design with three factors-the cost of the biomass sludge, the cost of the enzymes, and the sale price of the biofertilizer. It was found that the most influential factor in profitability is the sale price of the biofertilizer. According to a proposed representative base case, in which the cost of the biomass sludge is set to 0.5 EUR/kg, the cost of the enzymes to 20.0 EUR/kg, and the sale price of the biofertilizer to 3.5 EUR/kg, which are reasonable costs, it is concluded that the production of the biofertilizer would be economically viable.

Indexed as

amino acidsbiofertilizercircular bioeconomymicroalgaesimulationtechno-economical evaluationwastewater

Identifiers

PMID36138838
PMCPMC9495801

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.