Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138693›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Experience and Prevalence of Dental Caries in Migrant and Nonmigrant Low-SES Families' Children Aged 3 to 5 Years in Italy.

Gianmaria Fabrizio Ferrazzano, Giulia Di Benedetto, Silvia Caruso, Giuseppe Di Fabio, Sara Caruso, Maria Elena De Felice, Roberto Gatto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gianmaria Fabrizio FerrazzanoUNESCO Chair in Health Education and Sustainable Development, Paediatric Dentistry Section, University of Naples "Federico II", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1723-106X
Giulia Di BenedettoDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, Paediatric Dentistry, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Silvia CarusoDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, Paediatric Dentistry, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Giuseppe Di FabioDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, Paediatric Dentistry, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Sara CarusoDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, Paediatric Dentistry, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Maria Elena De FeliceDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, Paediatric Dentistry, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8999-5264
Roberto GattoDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, Paediatric Dentistry, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dental caries is a public health problem in children and is more prevalent in low-socioeconomic-status groups. The aim of this study is to assess the association between migrant families and the prevalence of caries among young children in Italy. This is a cross-sectional study. In the age range of 3 to 5 years, a total of 266 migrant children and 301 nonmigrant children were examined in three Italian charity dental centers. All children had families with low SES. The dmft was determined by intraoral examination performed by six pediatric dentist specialists to assess their dental health. In this study, the prevalence of caries (71%) and the mean dmft (3.68; SD: 1.52) of migrant children were statistically significantly higher than the percentage (52%) and the mean dmft of the nonmigrant control group (3.10; SD: 1.65) with no differences between genders. For the migrant children, the mean (0.49; SD: 0.32) of restorations (filled teeth) was statistically significantly lower than that of nonmigrant children (1.20; SD: 0.48). This study highlights that dmft values and the prevalence of caries are higher in migrant children than in nonmigrant children. In addition, the control group shows a higher level of dental caries than the national mean.

Indexed as

childdental cariesdmftItalylow SESmigrantPaediatric Dentistry

Identifiers

PMID36138693
PMCPMC9497930
OpenAlexW4295765954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.