Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138658›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Retrospective Mid-Term Follow-Up of Posttraumatic and Iatrogenic Neurovascular Complications in Surgically Treated Paediatric Patients with Distal Humerus Fracture.

Alexander Gutwerk, Peter Behrendt, Svenja Vetter, Leif Menzdorf, Edward Oates, Sebastian Jazra, Sebastian Lippross, Tim Klüter, Andreas Seekamp, Matthias Weuster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander GutwerkDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, DIAKO Clinic, 24939 Flensburg, Germany.
Peter BehrendtDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopedics and Sportsorthopedics, Asklepios St. Georg, 20099 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5282-0233
Svenja VetterDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Leif MenzdorfDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, DIAKO Clinic, 24939 Flensburg, Germany.
Edward OatesDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, DIAKO Clinic, 24939 Flensburg, Germany.
Sebastian JazraDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, DIAKO Clinic, 24939 Flensburg, Germany.
Sebastian LipprossDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Tim KlüterDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Andreas SeekampDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Matthias WeusterDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, DIAKO Clinic, 24939 Flensburg, Germany.
DIAKO · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of the study was to investigate and describe neurovascular complications and mid-term clinical outcomes of operatively managed fractures of the distal humerus in a paediatric population. Neurovascular injuries are common in these fractures, but reports about their implications for mid-term clinical outcomes is sparse.

methodsA single-centre retrospective study was conducted at a university teaching hospital investigating paediatric patients who underwent operative management of a distal humerus fracture between 2014 and 2018. Patient demographics, fracture classification, pre-, peri- and postoperative neurovascular complications were investigated. Mid-term follow up clinical examination and functional scoring using QuickDASH, the Broberg and Morrey Score (BMS), the Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS) and the Numeric Rating Scale were performed.

resultsA total of 84 patients were identified, of which 34 met the inclusion criteria and were available for follow-up clinical examination. The average time to follow-up was 150 weeks (1049.44 days ± 448.54). Ten primary traumatic neurovascular complications were identified, the majority of which involved the median nerve. Primary traumatic dissection of the brachial artery was recorded in three patients. Secondary iatrogenic nerve injury was documented in five patients after previously normal clinical examination. At follow-up, the average QuickDASH score was 3.0 ± 4.3, BMS was 98.6 ± 3.4 and MEPS was 97.1 ± 3.3 points.

conclusionsThe mid-term clinical outcome following surgical management of distal humerus fractures is excellent. There is, however, a considerable frequency of both primary and secondary neurovascular complications, which must be considered when opting to treat these injuries surgically.

Indexed as

DASH scoreepicondylarfractureoutcomepaediatric elbowsupracondylar

Identifiers

PMID36138658
PMCPMC9497747
OpenAlexW4294676873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.