Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138612›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire Predicts Moderate-to-Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Children and Adolescents with Obesity.

Giuseppina Rosaria Umano, Giulia Rondinelli, Margherita Luciano, Alessandro Pennarella, Francesca Aiello, Giuseppe Salvatore R C Mangoni di Santo Stefano, Anna Di Sessa, Pierluigi Marzuillo, Alfonso Papparella, Emanuele Miraglia Del Giudice

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Symptoms, Quality of Life, and Executive Function in Children Who Snore.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2025
    Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giuseppina Rosaria UmanoDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Giulia RondinelliDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9065-4531
Margherita LucianoDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro PennarellaDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Francesca AielloDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe Salvatore R C Mangoni di Santo StefanoDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Anna Di SessaDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5877-3757
Pierluigi MarzuilloDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4682-0170
Alfonso PapparellaDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3846-7872
Emanuele Miraglia Del GiudiceDepartment of the Woman, the Child, and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric obesity is associated with an increased risk of morbidity during childhood. Alongside the well-known metabolic syndrome, during the last decades scientific research has deeply investigated the risk of sleep breathing disorders. Among them, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) commonly affects children with obesity. The presence of OSA heightens the risk of metabolic impairment and weight gain. Therefore, it deserves specific treatment. However, polysomnography (PSG) is not always available in clinical settings, and alternative diagnostic tools are needed. This study aimed to investigate the predictivity of the pediatric sleep questionnaire (PSQ) for moderate-to-severe OSA diagnosis. Children and adolescents with obesity and suspected OSA with available full-night cardiorespiratory PSG were retrospectively enrolled. Receiver operating curve analysis was performed to test the ability of PSQ in predicting moderate-to-severe OSA (AHI > 5 episode/h). The final sample included 60 children and adolescents. The PSQ showed a good area under the curve (AUC) of 0.88 (95% CI 0.78−0.98, p < 0.0001). Moreover, a value above or equal to 0.65 showed an 80% sensitivity and 100% specificity for moderate and severe OSA. These findings suggest that PSQ might be used in clinical settings with limited access to PSG for stratifying disease severity and for selecting children with urgent need of sleep study.

Indexed as

children and adolescentsobesityOSApediatric sleep questionnairescreening

Identifiers

PMID36138612
PMCPMC9497855
OpenAlexW4293659629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.