Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138426›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2022

Evidence of seasonal changes in airborne particulate matter concentration and occupation-specific variations in pulmonary function and haematological parameters among some workers in Enugu Southeast Nigeria: a randomized cross-sectional observational study.

Sam Chidi Ibeneme, Rita Nkechi Ativie, Georgian Chiaka Ibeneme, Hellen Myezwa, Amarachi Destiny Ezuma, Amaka Nnamani, Salome Ezeofor, Maduabuchukwu Joseph Nwankwo, Theresa Ucheoma Ettu, Akachukwu Omumuagwula Nwosu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sam Chidi IbenemeDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria. sam.ibeneme@unn.edu.ng.
Rita Nkechi AtivieDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Georgian Chiaka IbenemeDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, nnewi Campus, Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria.
Hellen MyezwaDepartment of Nursing Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences & Technology, College of Health Sciences, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Amarachi Destiny EzumaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Therapeutic Studies, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2193, South Africa.
Amaka NnamaniDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Therapeutic Studies, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2193, South Africa.
Salome EzeoforDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Therapeutic Studies, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2193, South Africa.
Maduabuchukwu Joseph NwankwoClinical Trial Consortium Research Group, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Theresa Ucheoma EttuDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, David Umahi federal University of Health Sciences, Uburu, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Akachukwu Omumuagwula NwosuDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Ifeoma Joy OkoyeDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Therapeutic Studies, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2193, South Africa.
Gerhard FortwengelDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Enugu, 400001, Nigeria.
Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Nigeria · NGEnugu State University of Science and Technology · NGEbonyi State University · NGImo State University · NGNnamdi Azikiwe University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpsurge in cardiopulmonary dysfunctions in Enugu, Nigeria, involved mainly cement workers, automobile spray painters, woodworkers, and Cleaners and was worsened in the dry season, suggesting the need for an occupation-specific characterization of the disease features and seasonal evaluation of air quality for prevention and management.

methodsWe conducted a randomized cross-sectional study of eighty consenting participants (in Achara Layout, Enugu), comprising 20 cement workers (39.50 ± 14.95 years), 20 automobile spray painters (40.75 ± 9.85 years), 20 woodworkers (52.20 ± 9.77 years), and 20 cleaners (42.30 ± 9.06 years). The air quality, some haematological (fibrinogen-Fc, and C-reactive protein-CRP), and cardiopulmonary parameters were measured and analyzed using ANCOVA, at p < 0.05.

resultsThe dry season particulate matter (PM) in ambient air exceeded the WHO standards in the New layout [PM CONCLUSION(S): Poor air quality was evident at the study sites, especially in the dry season. Cement workers and automobile spray painters showed significant risks of obstructive pulmonary diseases while woodworkers had restrictive lung diseases. Cement workers and cleaners recorded the highest risk of coronary heart disease (CRP ≥ 3.0 mg/L). The similarity in Fc and CRP trends suggests a role for the inflammation-sensitive proteins in the determination of cardiovascular risk in cement workers and cleaners. Therefore, there are occupation-specific disease endpoints of public health concern that likewise warrant specific preventive and management approaches among the workers.

Indexed as

Automobile spray paintersCardiorespiratory functionCement workersCleanersHaematological parametersOccupational-specific variationsWoodworkers

Identifiers

PMID36138426
PMCPMC9502601
OpenAlexW4296667405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.