Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138169›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2023

Scalable in situ single-cell profiling by electrophoretic capture of mRNA using EEL FISH.

Lars E Borm, Alejandro Mossi Albiach, Camiel C A Mannens, Jokubas Janusauskas, Ceren Özgün, David Fernández-García, Rebecca Hodge, Francisca Castillo, Charlotte R H Hedin, Eduardo J Villablanca and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Advances in spatial omics for the analysis of prostate cancer.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A Guide for Spatial Omics Technologies: Innovation, Evaluation, and Application.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Applications and development of in situ nucleic acid visualization techniques.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Fluid-Squid: DIY Multiplexed Imaging of Cells and Tissues.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lars E BormDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. lars.borm@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1764-6057
Alejandro Mossi AlbiachDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Camiel C A MannensDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1318-2603
Jokubas JanusauskasDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-4218
Ceren ÖzgünDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
David Fernández-GarcíaDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0232-8478
Rebecca HodgeAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5784-9668
Francisca CastilloDivision of Immunology and Allergy, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Charlotte R H HedinDepartment of Medicine, Solna Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4921-8516
Eduardo J VillablancaDivision of Immunology and Allergy, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Per UhlénDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-1062
Ed S LeinAllen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9012-6552
Simone CodeluppiDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7053-0520
Sten LinnarssonDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. sten.linnarsson@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3491-3444
Karolinska Institutet · SEAllen Institute for Brain Science · USKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

A multimodal atlas of human brain cell typesU01MH114812 · NIMH · ALLEN INSTITUTE · PI LEIN, ED · 2017 to 2021
$19.2M
NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH114812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methods to spatially profile the transcriptome are dominated by a trade-off between resolution and throughput. Here we develop a method named Enhanced ELectric Fluorescence in situ Hybridization (EEL FISH) that can rapidly process large tissue samples without compromising spatial resolution. By electrophoretically transferring RNA from a tissue section onto a capture surface, EEL speeds up data acquisition by reducing the amount of imaging needed, while ensuring that RNA molecules move straight down toward the surface, preserving single-cell resolution. We apply EEL on eight entire sagittal sections of the mouse brain and measure the expression patterns of up to 440 genes to reveal complex tissue organization. Moreover, EEL can be used to study challenging human samples by removing autofluorescent lipofuscin, enabling the spatial transcriptome of the human visual cortex to be visualized. We provide full hardware specifications, all protocols and complete software for instrument control, image processing, data analysis and visualization.

Indexed as

RNATranscriptomeAnimalsEelsGene Expression ProfilingHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceRNA, MessengerRNARNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID36138169
PMCPMC9931581
OpenAlexW4296684511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.