Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36138076›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2022

Mutant p53 gain of function mediates cancer immune escape that is counteracted by APR-246.

Xiaolei Zhou, Gema Sanz Santos, Yue Zhan, Mariana M S Oliveira, Shiva Rezaei, Madhurendra Singh, Sylvain Peuget, Lisa S Westerberg, John Inge Johnsen, Galina Selivanova

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MedComm · 2026
    Article
  2. Revisiting tumor immunogenicity through the lens of mutant p53: Implications for cancer immunotherapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
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  13. Predictive value ofThe veterinary quarterly · 2024
    Article
  14. Cancers · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. p53 deficient breast cancer cells reprogram preadipocytes toward tumor-protective immunomodulatory cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolei ZhouDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gema Sanz SantosDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.
Yue ZhanDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2514-249X
Mariana M S OliveiraDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.
Shiva RezaeiDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.
Madhurendra SinghDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sylvain PeugetDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lisa S WesterbergDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-2192
John Inge JohnsenDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Childhood Cancer Research Unit, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1277-812X
Galina SelivanovaDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 65, Stockholm, Sweden. galina.selivanova@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8698-4332
Karolinska Institutet · SEJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundp53 mutants contribute to the chronic inflammatory tumour microenvironment (TME). In this study, we address the mechanism of how p53 mutants lead to chronic inflammation in tumours and how to transform it to restore cancer immune surveillance.

methodsOur analysis of RNA-seq data from The Cancer Genome Atlas Breast Invasive Carcinoma (TCGA-BRCA) project revealed that mutant p53 (mtp53) cancers correlated with chronic inflammation. We used cell-based assays and a mouse model to discover a novel gain of function of mtp53 and the effect of the mtp53 reactivating compound APR-246 on the anti-tumour immune response.

resultsWe found that tumour samples from patients with breast carcinoma carrying mtp53 showed elevated Interferon (IFN) signalling, Tumour Inflammation Signature (TIS) score and infiltration of CD8+ T cells compared to wild type p53 (wtp53) tumours. We showed that the expression of IFN and immune checkpoints were elevated in tumour cells in a mtp53-dependent manner, suggesting a novel gain of function. Restoration of wt function to mtp53 by APR-246 induced the expression of endogenous retroviruses, IFN signalling and repressed immune checkpoints. Moreover, APR-246 promoted CD4+ T cells infiltration and IFN signalling and prevented CD8+ T cells exhaustion within the TME in vivo.

conclusionsBreast carcinomas with mtp53 displayed enhanced inflammation. APR-246 boosted the interferon response or represses immune checkpoints in p53 mutant tumour cells, and restores cancer immune surveillance in vivo.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53AnimalsGain of Function MutationInflammationInterferonsMiceQuinuclidinesTumor MicroenvironmenteprenetapoptInterferonsQuinuclidinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID36138076
PMCPMC9681866
OpenAlexW4296620944

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.