Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36137963›Full record

ArticleJournal of integrative neuroscience2022

Spatial and Frequency Specific Artifact Reduction in Optically Pumped Magnetometer Recordings.

Jing Xiang, Han Tong, Yang Jiang, Maria E Barnes-Davis

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of integrative neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00600717 (Localizing Functional Brain Cortices and Epileptogenic Zones With High Frequency Brain Signals), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00600717 withdrawnnot on this map

Localizing Functional Brain Cortices and Epileptogenic Zones With High Frequency Brain Signals

TypeobservationalSponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiRan2000 to 2027Enrolled0ConditionsEpilepsy, Migraine, Headache, Pain
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jing XiangMEG Center, Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Han TongNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Yang JiangDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Maria E Barnes-DavisPerinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.

Funding

Towards biomarkers of resiliency in the extremely preterm child: a multimodal neuroimaging study of brain and environmentK23NS117734 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BARNES-DAVIS, MARIA E · 2021 to 2024
$772k
Predictive Neurophysiological Biomarkers for Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and Related Dementia (ADRD) Induced Cognitive Impairment in Sino-US CohortsR56AG060608 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI JIANG, YANG · 2018 to 2018
$440k
Neuromagnetic High Frequency Oscillations to Guide Epilepsy SurgeryR21NS104459 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI XIANG, JING · 2018 to 2019
$414k
Aberrant Neuromagnetic Signatures with Chronic MigraineR21NS081420 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI XIANG, JING · 2013 to 2014
$398k
NIA NIH HHS R56 AG060608NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS117734NINDS NIH HHS L40 NS118700NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS081420NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS104459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetoencephalography (MEG) based on optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) opens up new opportunities for brain research. However, OPM recordings are associated with artifacts. We describe a new artifact reduction method, frequency specific signal space classification (FSSSC), to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of OPM recordings.

methodsFSSSC was based on time-frequency analysis and signal space classification (SSC). SSC was accomplished by computing the orthogonality of the brain signal and artifact. A dipole phantom was used to determine if the method could remove artifacts and improve accuracy of source localization. Auditory evoked magnetic fields (AEFs) from human subjects were used to assess the usefulness of artifact reduction in the study of brain function because bilateral AEFs have proven a good benchmark for testing new methods. OPM data from empty room recordings were used to estimate magnetic artifacts. The effectiveness of FSSSC was assessed in waveforms, spectrograms, and covariance domains.

resultsMEG recordings from phantom tests show that FSSSC can remove artifacts, normalize waveforms, and significantly improve source localization accuracy. MEG signals from human subjects show that FSSC can reveal auditory evoked magnetic responses overshadowed and distorted by artifacts. The present study demonstrates FSSSC is effective at removing artifacts in OPM recordings. This can facilitate the analyses of waveforms, spectrograms, and covariance. The accuracy of source localization of OPM recordings can be significantly improved by FSSSC.

conclusionsBrain responses distorted by artifacts can be restored. The results of the present study strongly support that artifact reduction is very important in order for OPMs to become a viable alternative to conventional MEG.

Indexed as

ArtifactsMagnetoencephalographyBrainEvoked Potentials, AuditoryHumansPhantoms, Imagingartifact reductionmagnetoencephalographynoise cancellationoptically pumped magnetometersignal space classificationtime-frequency analysis

Identifiers

PMID36137963
PMCPMC10257808

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.