Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36136995›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2022

An ACE2-dependent Sarbecovirus in Russian bats is resistant to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.

Stephanie N Seifert, Shuangyi Bai, Stephen Fawcett, Elizabeth B Norton, Kevin J Zwezdaryk, James Robinson, Bronwyn Gunn, Michael Letko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie N SeifertPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States of America.
Shuangyi BaiPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States of America.
Stephen FawcettPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States of America.
Elizabeth B NortonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Kevin J ZwezdarykDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
James RobinsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Bronwyn GunnPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States of America.
Michael LetkoPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7640-2861
Washington State University · USTulane University · US

Funding

Tulane University COVID Antibody and Immunity Network (TUCAIN) SupplementU54CA260581 · NCI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI ROBINSON, JAMES E · 2020 to 2024
$9.2M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA260581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spillover of sarbecoviruses from animals to humans has resulted in outbreaks of severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS-CoVs and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Efforts to identify the origins of SARS-CoV-1 and -2 has resulted in the discovery of numerous animal sarbecoviruses-the majority of which are only distantly related to known human pathogens and do not infect human cells. The receptor binding domain (RBD) on sarbecoviruses engages receptor molecules on the host cell and mediates cell invasion. Here, we tested the receptor tropism and serological cross reactivity for RBDs from two sarbecoviruses found in Russian horseshoe bats. While these two viruses are in a viral lineage distinct from SARS-CoV-1 and -2, the RBD from one virus, Khosta 2, was capable of using human ACE2 to facilitate cell entry. Viral pseudotypes with a recombinant, SARS-CoV-2 spike encoding for the Khosta 2 RBD were resistant to both SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies and serum from individuals vaccinated for SARS-CoV-2. Our findings further demonstrate that sarbecoviruses circulating in wildlife outside of Asia also pose a threat to global health and ongoing vaccine campaigns against SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

ChiropteraCOVID-19Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36136995
PMCPMC9498966
OpenAlexW4296740232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.