Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36135985›Full record

ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2022

COVID-19 Infection among Nursing Students in Spain: The Risk Perception, Perceived Risk Factors, Coping Style, Preventive Knowledge of the Disease and Sense of Coherence as Psychological Predictor Variables: A Cross Sectional Survey.

Diego Serrano-Gómez, Verónica Velasco-González, Ana Rosa Alconero-Camarero, José Rafael González-López, Montserrat Antonín-Martín, Alicia Borras-Santos, Montserrat Edo-Gual, Vicente Gea-Caballero, José L Gómez-Urquiza, Alfonso Meneses-Monroy and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Diego Serrano-GómezFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4965-8869
Verónica Velasco-GonzálezNursing Care Research Group (GICE), Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universidad de Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4739-9760
Ana Rosa Alconero-CamareroFaculty of Nursing, Universidad de Cantabria, IDIVAL Nursing Research Group, 39008 Santander, Spain.
José Rafael González-LópezDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8962-3540
Montserrat Antonín-MartínEscola Universitària d'Infermeria, Escoles Universitàries Gimbernat, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, 08174 Barcelona, Spain.
Alicia Borras-SantosEscola Universitària d'Infermeria, Escoles Universitàries Gimbernat, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, 08174 Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat Edo-GualEscola Universitària d'Infermeria, Escoles Universitàries Gimbernat, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, 08174 Barcelona, Spain.
Vicente Gea-CaballeroFaculty of Health, Universidad Internacional de Valencia, 46002 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8607-3195
José L Gómez-UrquizaFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8684-1817
Alfonso Meneses-MonroyFaculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0486-3164
Montserrat Montaña-PeironcelyParc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Grup Recerca d'Infermeria, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT), Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, 08208 Sabadell, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9251-2967
Carmen Sarabia-CoboFaculty of Nursing, Universidad de Cantabria, IDIVAL Nursing Research Group, 39008 Santander, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7929-4042
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversidad de Cantabria · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Burgos · ESUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ESUniversidad de Valladolid · ESValencian International University · ES

Funding

Fundación Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla. Fundación Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exploration of patterns of health beliefs about COVID-19 among nursing students may be beneficial to identify behaviors, attitudes and knowledge about contagion risk. We sought to analyze the variables of risk perception, perceived risk factors, coping style, sense of coherence and knowledge of preventive measures as possible predictors of having suffered from COVID-19. Participants were nursing students from 13 universities in Spain. Sociodemographic and health variables were collected. To test the independent variables, the Perception Risk Coping Knowledge (PRCK-COVID-19) scale was created and validated because there was no specific survey for young people adapted to the pandemic situation of COVID-19. It was validated with adequate psychometric properties. A total of 1562 students (87.5% female, mean age 21.5 ± 5.7 years) responded. The high perception of the risk of contagion, the high level of knowledge and a coping style focused on the situation were notable. Significant differences by gender were found in the coping styles, problem-focused, avoidance and knowledge scales, with women scoring higher in all categories. The multiple regression analysis was significant (F = 3.68; p < 0.001). The predictor variables were the coping styles subscale search for support and the intrinsic and extrinsic perceived risk factors. Our model predicts that nursing students with a social support-based coping style are at a higher risk of becoming infected with COVID-19, based on their own health belief model.

Indexed as

coping behaviorsCOVID-19nursesnursing studentsrisk factorssalutogenesis

Identifiers

PMID36135985
PMCPMC9505543
OpenAlexW4296456080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.