Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36135847›Full record

ArticleMembranes2022

The Effects of Cholesterol Oxidation on Erythrocyte Plasma Membranes: A Monolayer Study.

Bob-Dan Lechner, Paul Smith, Beth McGill, Skye Marshall, Jemma L Trick, Andrei P Chumakov, Charles Peter Winlove, Oleg V Konovalov, Christian D Lorenz, Peter G Petrov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bob-Dan LechnerDepartment of of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QL, UK.
Paul SmithDepartment of Physics, King's College London, The Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK.
Beth McGillDepartment of of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QL, UK.
Skye MarshallDepartment of of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QL, UK.
Jemma L TrickDepartment of Physics, King's College London, The Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK.
Andrei P ChumakovEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3195-9356
Charles Peter WinloveDepartment of of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QL, UK.
Oleg V KonovalovEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0390-5900
Christian D LorenzDepartment of Physics, King's College London, The Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1028-4804
Peter G PetrovDepartment of of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QL, UK.
University of Exeter · GBKing's College London · GBEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility · FR

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/N007700/1, 648 EP/N007980/1, EP/L000202/1, EP/R029431/1, EP/T022213, EP/P020194/1, EP/T022213, EP/N509498/1, EP/N509656/1European Synchrotron Radiation Facility SC-4816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol plays a key role in the molecular and mesoscopic organisation of lipid membranes and it is expected that changes in its molecular structure (e.g., through environmental factors such as oxidative stress) may affect adversely membrane properties and function. In this study, we present evidence that oxidation of cholesterol has significant effects on the mechanical properties, molecular and mesoscopic organisation and lipid-sterol interactions in condensed monolayers composed of the main species found in the inner leaflet of the erythrocyte membrane. Using a combination of experimental methods (static area compressibility, surface dilatational rheology, fluorescence microscopy, and surface sensitive X-ray techniques) and atomistic molecular dynamics simulations, we show that oxidation of cholesterol to 7-ketocholesterol leads to stiffening of the monolayer (under both static and dynamic conditions), significant changes in the monolayer microdomain organisation, disruption in the van der Waals, electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions between the sterol and the other lipid species, and the lipid membrane hydration. Surface sensitive X-ray techniques reveal that, whilst the molecular packing mode is not significantly affected by cholesterol oxidation in these condensed phases, there are subtle changes in membrane thickness and a significant decrease in the coherence length in monolayers containing 7-ketocholesterol.

Indexed as

erythrocyte membranelipid monolayersmolecular dynamics simulationsX-ray diffractionX-ray reflection

Identifiers

PMID36135847
PMCPMC9506283
OpenAlexW4293220855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.