Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36135100›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2022

Rational engineering of adeno-associated virus capsid enhances human hepatocyte tropism and reduces immunogenicity.

Jiabao Han, Liyu Zhu, Jingwen Zhang, Lu Guo, Xuehan Sun, Cheng Huang, Kai Xu, Ying Zhang, Wei Li, Qi Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. [Adeno-associated virus-mediated gene therapy for genetic epilepsy: prospects and challenges].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jiabao HanState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Liyu ZhuState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jingwen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Lu GuoState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xuehan SunState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Cheng HuangState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Kai XuState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ying ZhangState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6808-6240
Wei LiState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7864-404X
Qi ZhouState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6549-9362
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research YSBR-012National Key Research and Development Program 2018YFA0107703National Key Research and Development Program 2018YFA0109701National Key Research and Development Program 2019YFA0110800National Natural Science Foundation of China 31621004The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDA16030400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGene therapy based on recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors has been proved to be clinically effective for genetic diseases. However, there are still some limitations, including possible safety concerns for high dose delivery and a decreasing number of target patients caused by the high prevalence of pre-existing neutralizing antibodies, hindering its application. Herein, we explored whether there was an engineering strategy that can obtain mutants with enhanced transduction efficiency coupled with reduced immunogenicity.

methodsWe described a new strategy for AAV capsids engineering by combining alterations of N-linked glycosylation and the mutation of PLA2-like motif. With this combined strategy, we generated novel variants derived from AAV8 and AAVS3.

resultsThe variants mediated higher transduction efficiency in human liver carcinoma cell lines and human primary hepatocytes as well as other human tissue cell lines. Importantly, all the variants screened out showed lower sensitivity to neutralizing antibody in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, the in vivo antibody profiles of variants were different from their parental AAV capsids.

conclusionsOur work proposed a new combined engineering strategy and engineered two liver-tropic AAVs. We also obtained several AAV variants with a higher transduction efficiency and lower sensitivity of neutralizing antibodies. By expanding the gene delivery toolbox, these variants may further facilitate the success of AAV gene therapy.

Indexed as

CapsidDependovirusAntibodies, NeutralizingGenetic VectorsHepatocytesHumansTropismAntibodies, Neutralizing

Identifiers

PMID36135100
PMCPMC9715358
OpenAlexW4296644231

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.