Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36134847›Full record

Observational studyRevista Brasileira de terapia intensiva2022

The Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index predicts failure of post-extubation high-flow nasal cannula therapy in intensive care unit patients: a retrospective cohort study.

Yuli V Fuentes, Katherine Carvajal, Santiago Cardona, Gina Sofia Montaño, Elsa D Ibáñez-Prada, Alirio Bastidas, Eder Caceres, Ricardo Buitrago, Marcela Poveda, Luis Felipe Reyes

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuli V FuentesUniversidad de La Sabana - Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-8195
Katherine CarvajalClínica Universidad de La Sabana - Chía, Colombia.
Santiago CardonaHospital Pablo Tobón Uribe y Clínica Sagrado Corazón - Medellin, Colombia.
Gina Sofia MontañoUniversidad de La Sabana - Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2507-4538
Elsa D Ibáñez-PradaUniversidad de La Sabana - Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2617-1137
Alirio BastidasUniversidad de La Sabana - Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8873-9779
Eder CaceresClínica Universidad de La Sabana - Chía, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1286-4423
Ricardo BuitragoFundación Clínica Shaio - Bogota, Colombia.
Marcela PovedaFundación Clínica Shaio - Bogota, Colombia.
Luis Felipe ReyesUniversidad de La Sabana - Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1172-6539

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the applicability of the Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index to identify the risk of high-flow nasal cannula failure in post-extubation pneumonia patients.

methodsThis was a 2-year retrospective observational study conducted in a reference hospital in Bogotá, Colombia. All patients in whom post-extubation high-flow nasal cannula therapy was used as a bridge to extubation were included in the study. The Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index was calculated to assess the risk of post-extubation high-flow nasal cannula failure.

resultsA total of 162 patients were included in the study. Of these, 23.5% developed high-flow nasal cannula failure. The Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index was significantly lower in patients who had high-flow nasal cannula failure [median (IQR): 10.0 (7.7 - 14.4) versus 12.6 (10.1 - 15.6); p = 0.006]. Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index > 4.88 showed a crude OR of 0.23 (95%CI 0.17 - 0.30) and an adjusted OR of 0.89 (95%CI 0.81 - 0.98) stratified by severity and comorbidity. After logistic regression analysis, the Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index had an adjusted OR of 0.90 (95%CI 0.82 - 0.98; p = 0.026). The area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curve for extubation failure was 0.64 (95%CI 0.53 - 0.75; p = 0.06). The Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index did not show differences between patients who survived and those who died during the intensive care unit stay.

conclusionThe Respiratory Rate-Oxygenation Index is an accessible tool to identify patients at risk of failing high-flow nasal cannula post-extubation treatment. Prospective studies are needed to broaden the utility in this scenario.

Indexed as

CannulaRespiratory InsufficiencyAirway ExtubationHumansIntensive Care UnitsOxygen Inhalation TherapyRespiratory RateRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36134847
PMCPMC9749095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.