Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36134831›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2022

The effects of thymoquinone on pancreatic cancer and immune cells.

Celal Alandağ, Derya Dilek Kancaği, Gözde Karakuş Sir, Didem Çakirsoy, Ercüment Ovali, Elanur Karaman, Elif Yüce, Feyyaz Özdemir

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Celal AlandağSivas Numune Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology - Sivas, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2589-8174
Derya Dilek KancağiAcibadem Labcell Cellular Therapy Laboratory - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-3200
Gözde Karakuş SirAcibadem Labcell Cellular Therapy Laboratory - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0682-5869
Didem ÇakirsoyAcibadem Labcell Cellular Therapy Laboratory - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1293-9520
Ercüment OvaliAcibadem Labcell Cellular Therapy Laboratory - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4782-5355
Elanur KaramanMedical Park Trabzon Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology - Trabzon, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4264-8214
Elif YüceKaraman State Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology - Karaman, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3174-7129
Feyyaz ÖzdemirKaradeniz Technical University, Department of Medical Oncology - Trabzon, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-7843
Acıbadem University · TRKaradeniz Technical University · TRSivas State Hospital · TRState Hospital · GBUni Research (Norway) · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBlack cumin is widely used as a spice and as a traditional treatment. The active ingredient in black cumin seeds is thymoquinone. Thymoquinone has shown anticancer effects in some cancers. We planned to investigate its anticancer effect on pancreatic cancer cell lines.

methodsThymoquinone chemical component in various doses was prepared and inoculated on pancreatic cancer cell culture, healthy mesenchymal stem cells, and peripheral blood mononuclear cell culture. IC50 values were calculated by absorbance data and measuring cell viability by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide staining of cells incubated with thymoquinone at 24, 48, and 72 h.

resultsThere was dose-related cytotoxicity. Maximal cytotoxicity was observed at 24 h and 100 μM thymoquinone concentrations in pancreatic cancer cell culture and mesenchymal stem cells. Any concentration of thymoquinone was not cytotoxic to peripheral blood mononuclear cell. Thymoquinone even caused proliferation at a concentration of 6.25 μM.

conclusionsSince the cytotoxic concentration of thymoquinone on pancreatic cancer cell culture and mesenchymal stem cells is the same, it is not appropriate to use thymoquinone to achieve cytotoxicity in pancreatic cancer. However, since thymoquinone provides proliferation in peripheral blood mononuclear cell at a noncytotoxic dose, it may have an immune activator effect. Therefore, in vivo studies are needed to investigate the effect of thymoquinone on the immune system.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNigella sativaPancreatic NeoplasmsBenzoquinonesBromidesHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearAntineoplastic AgentsBenzoquinonesBromidesthymoquinone

Identifiers

PMID36134831
PMCPMC9574985
OpenAlexW4296375687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.