Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36134720›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2022

The efficacy of brief strategic therapy in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder: a case series.

Luca Proietti, Andrea Aguglia, Andrea Amerio, Alessandra Costanza, Fabio Fesce, Luca Magnani, Gianluca Serafini, Mario Amore

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Luca ProiettiIndipendent researcher. proie14@hotmail.it.
Andrea Agugliaa:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:19:"UNIVERSITY OF GENOA";}. andrea.aguglia@unige.it.
Andrea Amerio. andrea.amerio@unige.it.
Alessandra Costanza. alessandra.costanza@unige.ch.
Fabio FesceUniversity of Genoa. fabio.fesce@gmail.com.
Luca MagnaniUniversity of Genoa. magnani1991@gmail.com.
Gianluca Serafini. gianluca.serafini@unige.it.
Mario Amore. mario.amore@unige.it.
University of Genoa · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Alessandria · ITHM Prison and Probation Service · GBUniversidad Católica Luis Amigó · COUniversidade dos Açores · PTUniversidad Iberoamericana · DO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimInternational guidelines indicate pharmacological therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) as gold standard treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, up to 40% patients do not fully respond to CBT, thus manifesting persistent symptomatology. Empirical research reported brief strategic therapy (BST) as a potential treatment for OCD. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of BST in treating OCD and to identify the clinical characteristics associated to response.

methodsBST protocol was administered to patients with OCD. During a 24-weeks observational phase, the following scales have been administered at the baseline and every 4 weeks: Yale Brown Obsessive-Compulsive scale (Y-BOCS), Clinical Global Impression, Global Assessment of Functioning, Quality of Life Index, Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 12-item, Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 and Somatic Symptom Scale-8.

resultseight patients completed the treatment and a subgroup of five patients obtained clinical remission, defined as Y-BOCS total score < 25. The repeated measures ANOVA performed showed a significant decreased of the Y-BOCS total scores (p<.001). Comparisons between the two subgroups (remitters vs. non-remitters) highlighted some potential baseline characteristics associated with remission: i.e., higher mean level of anxiety, quality of life, physical health, and lower mean level of somatic symptoms and lower prevalence of personality disorders comorbidity.

conclusionsBST could be a useful therapeutic strategy in treating OCD patients. Further studies with larger samples and with long-term follow-up are needed to assess the post-treatment maintenance of clinical effects.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyObsessive-Compulsive DisorderAnxietyCombined Modality TherapyHumansQuality of LifeTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36134720
PMCPMC10510989
OpenAlexW4296805383

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.