Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36134468›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2022

Using social media for patient and public involvement and engagement in health research: The process and impact of a closed Facebook group.

Sophia Fedorowicz, Victoria Riley, Lisa Cowap, Naomi J Ellis, Ruth Chambers, Sarah Grogan, Diane Crone, Elizabeth Cottrell, David Clark-Carter, Lesley Roberts and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Participant recruitment for paediatric research using social media: A practical 'how-to' guide for researchers.Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Using social media for patient and public involvement and engagement in health research: The process and impact of a closed Facebook group.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sophia FedorowiczThe Centre for Health and Development, Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6636-2459
Victoria RileyThe Centre for Health and Development, Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7981-0094
Lisa CowapThe Centre for Health and Development, Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8876-0260
Naomi J EllisThe Centre for Health and Development, Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1909-4169
Ruth ChambersTechnology Enabled Care Programme, Staffordshire Sustainability and Transformation Partnership's Digital Workstream, Stoke-on-Trent Clinical Commissioning Group, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3980-7533
Sarah GroganDepartment of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7510-765X
Diane CroneSchool of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cyncoed Campus, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8798-2929
Elizabeth CottrellSchool of Medicine, Keele University Keele, Newcastle-under-Lyme, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5757-1854
David Clark-CarterThe Centre for Health and Development, Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1993-7050
Lesley RobertsMember Governor of Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Patient Representative, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.
Christopher J GidlowThe Centre for Health and Development, Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4990-4572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs part of a multifaceted approach to patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE), alongside traditional methods, a closed Facebook group was established to facilitate PPIE feedback on various aspects of a project that used video-recording to examine risk communication in NHS Health Checks between June 2017 and July 2019.

objectiveTo explore the process and impact of conducting PPIE through a closed Facebook group and to identify the associated benefits and challenges.

methodsSupported by reflections and information from project meetings used to document how this engagement informed the project, we describe the creation and maintenance of the Facebook Group and how feedback from the group members was obtained. Facebook data were used to investigate levels and types of engagement in the closed Facebook group. We reflect on the challenges of using this method of engaging the public in health research.

resultsA total of 289 people joined the 'Risk Communication of Cardiovascular disease in NHS Health Checks' PPIE closed Facebook group. They provided feedback, which was used to inform aspects of the study, including participant-facing documents, recruitment, camera position and how the methodology being used (video-recorded Health Checks and follow-up interviews) would be received by the public. DISCUSSION: Using a closed Facebook group to facilitate PPIE offered a flexible approach for both researchers and participants, enabled a more inclusive method to PPIE (compared with traditional methods) and allowed rapid feedback. Challenges included maintaining the group, which was more labour intensive than anticipated and managing members' expectations. Suggestions for best practice include clear communication about the purpose of the group, assigning a group co-ordinator to be the main point of contact for the group, and a research team who can dedicate the time necessary to maintain the group.

conclusionThe use of a closed Facebook group can facilitate effective PPIE. Its flexibility can be beneficial for researchers, patients and public who wish to engage in the research process. Dedicated time for sustained group engagement is important. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patient representatives were engaged with the development of the research described in this paper and a patient representative reviewed the manuscript.

Indexed as

Social MediaCommunicationHumansPatient ParticipationResearch DesignResearch Personnelpatient and public involvementpatientsprimary carerisk communicationsocial mediavideo-stimulated recall

Identifiers

PMID36134468
PMCPMC9700159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.