Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36133278›Full record

ArticleBurns & trauma2022

Robot-assisted surgery in total knee arthroplasty: trauma maker or trauma savior? A prospective, randomized cohort study.

Zhonghua Xu, Hua Li, Zaiyang Liu, Jie Li, Jun Zhang, Min Wang, Yuan Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns & trauma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Continuous outcomes of robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty trials are statistically fragile.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
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  13. Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Marker for Postoperative Stress in Robot-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhonghua XuJoint Disease & Sport Medicine Center, Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038.
Hua LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Operation Room, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038.
Zaiyang LiuJoint Disease & Sport Medicine Center, Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038.
Jie LiJoint Disease & Sport Medicine Center, Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038.
Jun ZhangJoint Disease & Sport Medicine Center, Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038.
Min WangJoint Disease & Sport Medicine Center, Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038.
Yuan ZhangJoint Disease & Sport Medicine Center, Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-2995
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Robotic assistance has been increasingly employed to improve the operative precision in modern knee surgery. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the trauma effect of one of the first domestically developed orthopedic surgical robots in China in a clinical trial of robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (RA-TKA). Methods: A total of 33 patients who underwent unilateral TKA for end-stage osteoarthritis were randomized to receive RA-TKA (17 cases) or conventional manual TKA (CM-TKA) in our institution in 2020. The trauma effects of the 4 main indicators with 48 sub-indicators in terms of subsectional operative time, inflammation and coagulation markers, physical and radiographical analyses of osteotomy deviation, and postoperative comfort were analyzed. Results: Subsectional operative time analysis showed that the times for bone cutting and gap balancing with RA-TKA were 5.3 and 2.2 min shorter than those with CM-TKA ( Conclusions: Compared with CM-TKA, RA-TKA decreases rather than increases trauma. It might shorten the time required for bone cutting and gap balancing, reduce mechanical errors related to the osteotomy and prosthesis position, and improve the accuracy of the mechanical alignment reconstruction. RA-TKA is also favorable in promoting postoperative comfort and minimizing inflammatory response and drug consumption. Trial registration: The Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2000031282) approved registration on 26 March 2020.

Indexed as

ArthroplastyErrorKnee osteoarthritisRobotRobot-assistSurgeryTotal keen arthroplastyTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36133278
PMCPMC9480831
OpenAlexW4296024016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.