Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36133256›Full record

ArticleeNeurologicalSci2022

Preliminary seroprevalence study of neurotropic virus antibodies in Nodding syndrome.

Raquel Valdes Angues, Valerie S Palmer, Rajarshi Mazumder, Caesar Okot, Peter S Spencer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeurologicalSci, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Raquel Valdes AnguesOregon Health & Science University, Department of Neurology, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Valerie S PalmerOregon Health & Science University, Department of Neurology, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Rajarshi MazumderDavid Geffen School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Caesar OkotCase-worker in Gulu, Uganda.
Peter S SpencerOregon Health & Science University, Department of Neurology, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USGulu University · UGUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nodding syndrome (NS) is a mostly East African pediatric epileptiform encephalopathy of unknown etiology that shares some clinical features with measles-associated subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) and progressive rubella panencephalitis. Two independent studies in northern Uganda identified an association between NS and prior measles infection, while an earlier study in South Sudan found an inverse association. We report preliminary serologic analyses of antibodies to measles (MV), rubella (RV), HSV-1, and CMV viruses in northern Ugandan children with NS and Household (HC) and Community (CC) Controls. Only MV-positive titers were significantly different (3-fold and > 2-fold) in NS relative to HC and HC + CC, respectively. While these results are consistent with greater prior measles infection in Ugandan persons with NS, further studies are needed to determine whether Measles virus (MV) plays any role in the etiology and pathogenesis of NS. Resolving this issue will be invaluable for the thousands of children at risk for this devastating yet often neglected condition.

Indexed as

CC, community controls.CMVCMV, cytomegalovirusEpilepsyHC, household controlsHSV-1HSV-1, herpes simplex virus 1Measles virusMV, measles virusNodding syndromeNS, nodding syndromeRubella virusRV, rubella virusSSPE, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis

Identifiers

PMID36133256
PMCPMC9483776
OpenAlexW4295533079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.