Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36131561›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on emerging drugs2022

Emerging tyrosine kinase inhibitors for head and neck cancer.

Zhen Long, Jennifer R Grandis, Daniel E Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on emerging drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. [Research progress on the mechanisms of resistance to cetuximab targeted therapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhen LongDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jennifer R GrandisDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Daniel E JohnsonDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Integrating genomics and the protein interactome for HPV+ head and neck cancer therapyR35CA231998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2018 to 2024
$6.2M
PI3K Pathway Mutations in Head and Neck CancerR01DE023685 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN, JOHNSON, DANIEL E · 2014 to 2023
$5.1M
Targeting STAT3 to enhance anti-tumor immunityR01DE028289 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN, JOHNSON, DANIEL E · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA231998NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023685NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionConventional regimens for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are limited in efficacy and are associated with adverse toxicities. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved molecular targeting agents include the HER1 (EGFR)-directed monoclonal antibody cetuximab and the immune checkpoint inhibitors nivolumab and pembrolizumab. However, clinical benefit is only seen in roughly 15-20% of HNSCC patients treated with these agents. New molecular targeting agents are needed that either act with monotherapeutic activity against HNSCC tumors or enhance the activities of current therapies, particularly immunotherapy. Small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) represent a viable option toward this goal. AREAS COVERED: This review provides an update on TKIs currently under investigation in HNSCC. We focus our review on data obtained and trials underway in HNSCC, including salivary gland cancers and nasopharyngeal carcinomas, but excluding thyroid cancer and esophageal cancer. EXPERT OPINION: While some emerging TKIs have shown clinical benefit, the positive effects have, largely, been modest. The design of clinical trials of TKIs has been hampered by a lack of understanding of biomarkers that can be used to define patient populations most likely to respond. Further preclinical and translational studies to define biomarkers of TKI response will be critically important.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHead and Neck NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalHumansImmunotherapyProtein Kinase InhibitorsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsProtein Kinase InhibitorsHead and neck squamous cell carcinomaimmunotherapyreceptor tyrosine kinasetyrosine kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID36131561
PMCPMC9987561
OpenAlexW4295897054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.