Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36131370›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology and bioengineering2022

In vitro measurement of concentration of unlabeled protein within a hyaluronic acid matrix.

Antonio C F Dos Santos, Adib Ahmadzadegan, Eduardo Ximenes, Pavlos Vlachos, Arezoo Ardekani, Shiven Kapur, Vince Corvari, Michael R Ladisch

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology and bioengineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio C F Dos SantosLaboratory of Renewable Resources Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7389-2463
Adib AhmadzadeganSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Eduardo XimenesLaboratory of Renewable Resources Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Pavlos VlachosSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Arezoo ArdekaniSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Shiven KapurBioproduct Research and Development, Eli Lilly, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Vince CorvariBioproduct Research and Development, Eli Lilly, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Michael R LadischLaboratory of Renewable Resources Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9953-9599
Purdue University West Lafayette · USEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are currently more than 560 therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) at various stages of research and clinical testing, including candidates for administration by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Preclinical studies based on in vitro measurements of high molecular weight proteins within simulated SC matrices are assisting laboratory studies of interactions of injectable biotherapeutic proteins within the SC environment in relation to bioavailability. We report a new method for directly measuring diffusion of unlabeled, high molecular weight proteins injected into an in vitro matrix that simulates the negatively charged environment of the SC. The matrix consists of 10 mg/ml HA in a repurposed cell culture chamber. The measurement consists of pipetting triplicate 20 μl protein samples into the matrix, placing the chamber in a laboratory scanner, activating tryptophan residues in the protein at 280 nm, and imaging the resulting protein fluorescence at 384 nm over a 0.5-4 h time period thus tracking protein movement. This facile approach enables mapping of protein concentration as a function of time and distance within the matrix, and determination of diffusion coefficients, D, within ±10%. Bovine IgG and BSA gave D = 2.3 ± 0.2*10

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalHyaluronic AcidAnimalsBiological AvailabilityCattleDiffusionInjections, SubcutaneousAntibodies, MonoclonalHyaluronic Acidhyaluronic acidinjectable biologicsin vitro assay IgG diffusionsubcutaneous

Identifiers

PMID36131370
PMCPMC9828174
OpenAlexW4296899780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.