Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36131248›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2022

PIK3CA mutation status, progression and survival in advanced HR + /HER2- breast cancer: a meta-analysis of published clinical trials.

Mirko Fillbrunn, James Signorovitch, Fabrice André, Iris Wang, Ines Lorenzo, Antonia Ridolfi, Jinhee Park, Akanksha Dua, Hope S Rugo

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. SEOM-GEICAM-SOLTI clinical guidelines in advanced breast cancer (UPDATE 2025).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Overall Survival with Inavolisib inThe New England journal of medicine · 2025
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer-Who Should Receive Them?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Mirko FillbrunnAnalysis Group, Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
James SignorovitchAnalysis Group, Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA. James.Signorovitch@analysisgroup.com.
Fabrice AndréInstitut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Iris WangNovartis, East Hanover, New Jersey, USA.
Ines LorenzoNovartis, Madrid, Spain.
Antonia RidolfiNovartis, Paris, France.
Jinhee ParkNovartis, East Hanover, New Jersey, USA.
Akanksha DuaAnalysis Group, Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Hope S RugoUniversity of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, USA.
Analysis Group (United States) · USNovartis (United States) · USInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRNovartis (France) · FRNovartis (Spain) · ESUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately 40% of hormone receptor positive/human epidermal receptor 2 negative (HR + /HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (mBC) patients harbor phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutations. However, associations between PIK3CA mutation status and clinical outcomes among patients with HR + /HER2- mBC have been heterogeneous across clinical trials. This meta-analysis was conducted to survey recently available trial data to assess the prognostic effects of PIK3CA among patients with HR + /HER2- mBC. 

methodsRandomized clinical trials reporting progression-free survival (PFS) or overall survival (OS) stratified by PIK3CA status in HR + /HER2- mBC were identified via systematic literature review. Trial arms receiving phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-targeted therapies were excluded. Meta-regression analysis was used to estimate the association between PIK3CA status and PFS and OS among included studies.

resultsThe analyzed data included 3,219 patients from 33 study arms across 11 trials (PIK3CA mutated: 1,386, wild type: 1,833). PIK3CA mutation was associated with shorter median PFS (difference [95% CI] (months): -1.8 [-3.4, -0.1], I

conclusionsPooling evidence across multiple studies, PIK3CA mutation was associated with shorter PFS and OS. These findings suggest a negative prognostic value of PIK3CA mutations in patients with HR + /HER2- mBC.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphatidylinositolsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphatidylinositolsPIK3CA protein, humanHormone receptor positive/human epidermal receptor 2 negative (HR + /HER2-)Metastatic breast cancer (mBC)Overall survivalPIK3CAProgression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID36131248
PMCPMC9490901
OpenAlexW4296710943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.