ArticleEye (London, England)2023
Visual impairment and major eye diseases in stroke: a national cross-sectional study.
Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Game-based visual feedback-guided dynamic balance training versus conventional training in patients with hemiplegia: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Journal of rehabilitation medicine · 2025Trial
- Healthy Dietary Patterns and Risk of Major Eye Diseases: Evidence From Nationally Population-Based Data and Bibliometric Analysis.Food science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Exploring the causal relationship between 16 eye diseases and stroke and their subtypes from a genome-wide perspective.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Association of Age-Related Eye Diseases with Comorbidity of Coronary Heart Disease and Depression in a Population-Based Cohort Study.Psychology research and behavior management · 2025Article
- Association between serum carotenoid concentrations and risk of major age-related eye diseases among middle-aged and older adults.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesMajor ocular diseases share common risk factors and pathogeneses with stroke. This study aimed to evaluate the relation between stroke and ocular diseases including visual impairment (VI).
methodsThe cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence and associations of VI and major eye diseases with stroke among 4570 participants in the 2005-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The association of VI and major ocular diseases with stroke were estimated using univariate and multivariate logistic regression crude models and models adjusted for demographics and clinical factors. We also conducted stratified analyses by diabetes and hypertension status.
resultsVI was associated with stroke, and the odds ratios (ORs) for mild and moderate and severe visual impairment (MSVI) were 6.79 (95% confidence interval (CI): 2.44-18.88) and 9.46 (95% CI: 2.19-40.94) after adjusting for age and gender (all P < 0.05). Ocular disease was associated with stroke with OR reaching 5.54 (95% CI: 1.83-16.74), and the OR was 9.61 (95% CI: 3.05-30.23) for stroke patients suffering DR after adjusting for age and gender (all P < 0.05). After multivariable adjustment, the associations were limited to mild VI (OR = 10.00, 95% CI: 3.16-30.58), MSVI (OR = 8.57, 95% CI: 1.58-43.36), and any ocular disease (OR = 5.18, 95% CI: 1.46-18.42) (all P < 0.05). Significant associations between stroke and any ocular disease and DR were observed among diabetic participants, and significant relation between stroke and MSVI was found among hypertension patients.
conclusionsThe sample of the US population demonstrates significant associations between VI and major ocular disease with stroke.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.